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Nitrobutyric acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H7N2O5
CAS number
19469-82-8
IUPAC name
2-amino-5-(hydroxyamino)-4,5-dioxo-pentanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, Nitrobutyric acid is typically found in a solid state. It is often handled and stored as a solid substance under standard laboratory conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
142.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
415.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
302.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
575.15
General information
Molecular weight
175.13g/mol
Molar mass
175.1250g/mol
Density
1.7000g/cm3
Appearence

Nitrobutyric acid appears as a white or off-white crystalline powder. It is known for its solid and crystalline nature, making it easily identifiable among amino acids and related compounds.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-amino-5-(hydroxyamino)-4,5-dioxo-pentanoic acid

2-amino-5-(hydroxyamino)-4,5-dioxo-pentanoic acid, often referred to in chemical contexts for its structural complexity, exhibits interesting solubility properties that can be understood through several factors:

  • Polarity: Due to the presence of amino and hydroxy groups, this compound is likely to be polar, which typically enhances solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The hydroxy group enables significant hydrogen bonding interactions with water molecules, potentially increasing solubility.
  • pH Sensitivity: Its solubility may vary with pH; as a weak acid, it could become more soluble in basic conditions due to deprotonation, which increases its negative charge.

In general, amino acids and their derivatives are known for their variable solubility based on their molecular structure and the environment. As a result, it may dissolve well in alkaline aqueous conditions, whereas it could exhibit reduced solubility in neutral or highly acidic media.

In summary: The solubility of 2-amino-5-(hydroxyamino)-4,5-dioxo-pentanoic acid is influenced by its polar functional groups and may show significant variability depending on environmental conditions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-amino-5-(hydroxyamino)-4,5-dioxo-pentanoic acid

2-amino-5-(hydroxyamino)-4,5-dioxo-pentanoic acid is a fascinating compound that plays an important role in biochemistry and molecular biology. This compound is known for its structural similarity to certain amino acids and its participation in various biological processes. Here are some intriguing points about this compound:

  • Analog of Amino Acids: Its structure exhibits characteristics of both amino acids and keto acids, making it an interesting subject of study in protein synthesis and metabolic pathways.
  • Role in Enzyme Activity: It can act as a substrate or inhibitor for specific enzymes in metabolic pathways, aiding in the understanding of enzyme kinetics and regulation.
  • Implications for Therapeutics: Due to its unique functional groups, this compound has potential applications in drug design, especially in targeting metabolic disorders.
  • Biochemical Pathway Interactions: Researchers have identified that it may participate in critical biochemical pathways, further underlining its importance in cellular function.
  • Research Potential: It's a valuable compound for studying interactions among biomolecules, providing insights into structure-function relationships in chemical biology.

With its intriguing properties and potential applications, 2-amino-5-(hydroxyamino)-4,5-dioxo-pentanoic acid is an excellent example of how compounds in biochemistry can offer a wealth of knowledge about life processes and therapeutic developments.