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Lidocaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H22N2O
CAS number
137-58-6
IUPAC name
2-anilino-1-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenyl-ethanone
State
State

Lidocaine is typically found as a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
66.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
339.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
350.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
623.15
General information
Molecular weight
234.34g/mol
Molar mass
234.3430g/mol
Density
1.0260g/cm3
Appearence

Lidocaine typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is odorless and may appear as small crystalline particles when in pure form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-anilino-1-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenyl-ethanone

The solubility of 2-anilino-1-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenyl-ethanone can be quite complex due to its structural characteristics. This compound is an organic molecule which often implies various solubility behaviors depending on environmental conditions.

  • Polar vs. Non-Polar Solvents: Given its amine and ether functional groups, this compound may exhibit better solubility in polar solvents such as ethanol or water, although its bulky phenyl groups may limit complete solubility.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The presence of both amine and ether linkages can facilitate hydrogen bonding, potentially enhancing solubility in suitable polar media.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility can vary significantly with temperature. Higher temperatures typically increase kinetic energy and may enhance solubility.
  • Concentration Factors: The solubility may also be influenced by the concentration of the solvent; higher concentration can often lead to precipitation or reduced solubility.

As a general observation, it’s essential to consider the overall molecular environment while assessing the solubility characteristics of this compound. It embodies a typical challenge in organic chemistry, where the interplay of various functional groups dictates solubility outcomes. Thus, conducting precise solubility testing in various solvents would yield the most accurate understanding of its solubility profile.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-anilino-1-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenyl-ethanone

This complex organic compound primarily belongs to the class of ketones and is notable for its versatile applications in various fields. Here are some engaging insights:

  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: This compound has garnered interest in medicinal chemistry. Its structure suggests potential activity as a biological probe or therapeutic agent, particularly in the realm of drug discovery.
  • Structural Features: The presence of the aniline group adds to its chemical reactivity by providing a nucleophilic center, while the diethylamino moiety increases its lipophilicity, which may enhance membrane permeability.
  • Synonyms: Often referred to in the literature by alternate names, understanding these synonyms can help in tracking research and applications related to the compound.
  • Interaction Properties: The compound’s structure facilitates various interactions with biological systems. For instance, it can undergo hydrogen bonding due to the presence of amine groups, which plays a crucial role in its pharmacodynamics.
  • Research Applications: Beyond pharmacological uses, this compound serves as a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis, allowing chemists to create other more complex molecules through further reactions.
  • Unique Reactive Sites: The existence of multiple functional groups provides a rich landscape for chemoselective reactions, allowing chemists flexibility in modifying the compound for targeted applications.

In summary, the compound 2-anilino-1-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]phenyl]-2-phenyl-ethanone is not just a simple ketone; it represents a significant area of research and application that continues to intrigue scientists and researchers alike. As we explore further into its properties and potential uses, we can anticipate exciting developments in both academic and industrial settings.