Skip to main content

Cetrimonium chloride

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C17H38ClN
CAS number
112-02-7
IUPAC name
(2-anilino-2-oxo-ethyl)-[2-(2-chloro-6-methyl-anilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, cetrimonium chloride exists as a solid when isolated as a pure compound. However, it is often found commercially as a solution, which is liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
242.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
515.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
168.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
441.15
General information
Molecular weight
320.00g/mol
Molar mass
339.9990g/mol
Density
1.0500g/cm3
Appearence

Cetrimonium chloride appears as a white crystalline powder or is available in the form of a clear to pale yellow aqueous solution. It is known for its surfactant and conditioning properties in formulations.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-anilino-2-oxo-ethyl)-[2-(2-chloro-6-methyl-anilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride

The solubility of the compound (2-anilino-2-oxo-ethyl)-[2-(2-chloro-6-methyl-anilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride can be assessed based on its structural characteristics. Being a quaternary ammonium salt, this compound often exhibits a number of solubility traits, including:

  • Water Solubility: Quaternary ammonium compounds generally possess high solubility in water due to their ionic nature, allowing them to interact effectively with polar solvents.
  • Polar Organic Solvents: In addition to water, solubility can extend to various polar organic solvents, like methanol or ethanol, which can solvate the ammonium ion.
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility may increase with temperature, a common trait seen in many ionic compounds.

It is critical to note that factors influencing solubility include:

  1. Ion Pair Formation: The presence of the +1 ammonium ion can impact solubility through the formation of ion pairs in solution.
  2. Complex Formation: The ability to form complexes with other ions or molecules may also play a vital role in the solubility behavior.
  3. pH Sensitivity: The solubility of the compound may vary with pH, particularly if there are acidic or basic functional groups present.

In summary, while (2-anilino-2-oxo-ethyl)-[2-(2-chloro-6-methyl-anilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride is expected to demonstrate good solubility characteristics, precise solubility data should be derived from experimental conditions tailored to this specific compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-anilino-2-oxo-ethyl)-[2-(2-chloro-6-methyl-anilino)-2-oxo-ethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium; chloride

This compound, a member of the class of quaternary ammonium compounds, exhibits some fascinating characteristics and potential applications that interest both chemists and materials scientists.

Key Highlights:

  • Quaternary Ammonium Composition: The presence of a quaternary ammonium group in this compound allows it to possess surfactant properties, which can be exploited in various formulations.
  • Clinical Applications: Due to its structure, this compound may find applications in pharmaceutical chemistry, particularly in drug formulation as a carrier for molecules to enhance solubility and bioavailability.
  • Antimicrobial Potential: Compounds with similar quaternary structures have been shown to exhibit antimicrobial activity, making this compound possibly useful for disinfectants or antiseptic formulations.
  • Research Impact: As a synthesize variant of well-known drug precursors, it might be of interest to study its reactivity and stability, paving the way for novel therapeutic agents.

Notably, components of this compound like the chloro-6-methyl-aniline moiety are significant in materials chemistry and pharmacology, as they can influence both the biochemical interactions of the compound and its physical properties.

In the world of medicinal chemistry, the potential to modify such compounds for improved efficacy and reduced side effects is a thrilling area of research. This compound, in particular, embodies a promising avenue for interdisciplinary applications!

Synonyms
Ammonium, (((6-chloro-o-tolyl)carbamoyl)methyl)dimethyl((phenylcarbamoyl)methyl)-, chloride
(((6-Chloro-o-tolyl)carbamoyl)methyl)dimethyl((phenylcarbamoyl)methyl)ammonium chloride
4061-36-3