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Gemini surfactant, a type of quaternary ammonium compound

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Identification
Molecular formula
C49H54Br2N2O6
CAS number
178428-33-0
IUPAC name
(2-benzoyloxy-2-cyano-cyclohexyl)methyl-[2-[4-[4-[2-[(2-benzoyloxy-2-cyano-cyclohexyl)methyl-dimethyl-ammonio]-2-oxo-ethyl]phenyl]phenyl]acetyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;dibromide
State
State

At room temperature, this compound is typically a solid, specifically in a powder form, making it easy to handle and measure in laboratory settings.

Melting point (Celsius)
201.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
474.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
300.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
573.00
General information
Molecular weight
722.57g/mol
Molar mass
722.5660g/mol
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Appearence

The compound typically appears as a white to off-white powder. It is often used in research and applications requiring specific surfactants or chemical agents of this nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-benzoyloxy-2-cyano-cyclohexyl)methyl-[2-[4-[4-[2-[(2-benzoyloxy-2-cyano-cyclohexyl)methyl-dimethyl-ammonio]-2-oxo-ethyl]phenyl]phenyl]acetyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;dibromide

The solubility of the compound (2-benzoyloxy-2-cyano-cyclohexyl)methyl-[2-[4-[4-[2-[(2-benzoyloxy-2-cyano-cyclohexyl)methyl-dimethyl-ammonio]-2-oxo-ethyl]phenyl]phenyl]acetyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;dibromide can be intriguing due to its complex structure. Typically, the solubility of a compound is influenced by various factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of polar functional groups, such as amine and carbonyl groups, often enhances the solubility in polar solvents, while hydrophobic aromatic rings may lead to poor solubility in water.
  • Ionic Nature: This compound contains a dibromide, which suggests that it may be more soluble in water due to the ionic interactions that facilitate dissolution.
  • Size and Structure: The bulky cyclohexane and benzoyloxy portions may hinder solubility, especially in non-polar solvents.
  • Solvent Composition: Solubility may vary significantly in different solvents; for instance, it may dissolve more readily in organic solvents compared to aqueous systems.

As a general observation, compounds with a balance of hydrophilic and hydrophobic features often exhibit mixed solubility behaviors:

  1. If polar solvents are used: Increased solubility is anticipated.
  2. If non-polar solvents are used: Solubility may decrease, leading to potential challenges in specific applications.

Ultimately, to fully understand the solubility characteristics of this specific compound, empirical testing in various solvents would yield the most reliable data.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-benzoyloxy-2-cyano-cyclohexyl)methyl-[2-[4-[4-[2-[(2-benzoyloxy-2-cyano-cyclohexyl)methyl-dimethyl-ammonio]-2-oxo-ethyl]phenyl]phenyl]acetyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;dibromide

This compound is a fascinating example of complex organic chemistry, featuring a unique structure that showcases the intricacies of molecular design. Below are some engaging insights about this compound:

  • Structural Complexity: The compound contains multiple functional groups and aromatic components, which contribute to its intricate chemical behavior.
  • Cyclic and Linear Elements: With both cyclic and linear structures, this compound demonstrates how different types of carbon arrangements can work together in a single molecule.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds with similar structural motifs are often investigated for their potential biological activity, including antimicrobial or anticancer properties.
  • Quaternary Ammonium Salts: The presence of dimethylammonium highlights its quaternary ammonium salt nature, which is known for its surfactant properties and ability to interact with biological membranes.
  • Applications in Drug Design: The sophisticated design can suggest potential applications in pharmaceuticals, particularly in targeted drug delivery systems.

As a chemistry student or researcher, studying such a compound opens up discussions about its synthesis methods, reactivity, and potential applications. Understanding the interactions between its functional groups can also provide insights into how similar compounds can be engineered for various industrial or medicinal uses.

The synthesis of such a compound may involve multiple steps and require advanced techniques, making it a valuable learning opportunity for students delving into organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry.

Finally, this compound serves as a reminder of the beauty and complexity inherent in chemical compounds, where small changes in structure can lead to significant differences in properties and behaviors.

Synonyms
28003-34-1
Ammonium, (4,4'-biphenylylenebis(2-oxoethylene))bis(((2-cyano-2-hydroxycyclohexyl)methyl)dimethyl-, dibromide, dibenzoate (ester)
RefChem:1076774