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Triclopyr

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H4Cl3O3
CAS number
55335-06-3
IUPAC name
2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol;2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid
State
State

Triclopyr is a solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
148.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
421.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
360.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
633.00
General information
Molecular weight
356.57g/mol
Molar mass
356.5740g/mol
Density
1.4903g/cm3
Appearence

Triclopyr appears as a white crystalline solid. It is typically found in its pure form for industrial applications, but it is often used in formulations mixed with other compounds as an herbicide.

Comment on solubility

Solubility Overview

The compound 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol; 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid is characterized by its complex structure, which influences its solubility in various solvents. Understanding the solubility of such a compound is essential, as it plays a critical role in its application and behavior in chemical environments.

Solubility Characteristics

This compound exhibits the following solubility traits:

  • Hydrophilicity: The presence of two hydroxyl (-OH) groups and an amino (-NH) group suggests that the compound is likely to be quite water-soluble. These functional groups can engage in hydrogen bonding with water molecules, enhancing solubility.
  • Organic Solvents: The trichlorophenoxy portion may impart some degree of lipophilicity, which could allow for solubility in organic solvents like ethanol or acetone, albeit to a lesser extent than in water.
  • Temperature Dependency: Solubility can vary with temperature. Generally, increasing temperature can result in higher solubility for many compounds, so testing the compound at different temperatures may yield valuable insights.
  • pH Sensitivity: Being a compound with acidic and basic functional groups, its solubility can also be significantly influenced by the pH of the solution. The ionization states of the functional groups may alter the interaction with solvents.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the solubility of 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol; 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid is influenced by a combination of hydrophilic and hydrophobic characteristics, temperature, and pH of the solvent. Understanding these aspects is crucial for practical applications of this compound in various chemical and biological systems.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol; 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid

Overview of the Compound

This compound is a fascinating example of a dual-function molecule combining unique properties from both sections of its structure. The molecular design showcases both amino and acetic acid functionalities, which contribute to a diverse range of applications in various fields.

Uses in Industry

2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol, also known as a complexing agent, is often employed in:

  • Surfactants: Enhancing the cleaning properties of detergents.
  • Stabilizers: Used in several pharmaceutical formulations.
  • pH Regulation: Its amino groups help maintain stable pH levels in solutions.

Environmental Significance

The second part of the compound, 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid, commonly referred to as Triclopyr, has played a pivotal role in:

  • Herbicide Action: It is notably used for controlling unwanted vegetation, particularly woody plants and perennials.
  • Non-Selective Herbicide: While effective, it is crucial to understand its environmental impact and deployment guidelines to minimize ecological disturbance.

Mechanism of Action

The mechanism through which these compounds operate makes them particularly interesting:

  • Growth Regulation: Triclopyr mimics natural plant hormones, leading to uncontrolled growth and eventual plant death.
  • Targeted Treatment: It selectively affects dicotyledonous plants while largely sparing monocots, thus reducing unintended crop damage.

Safety and Environmental Impact

As with many chemicals, safety protocols are essential:

  • Protective Gear: Proper protective equipment must be worn when handling.
  • Environmental Considerations: Its impact on non-target species needs careful assessment in application settings.

In conclusion, the compound 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol; 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetic acid epitomizes the duality of chemical compounds, offering unique industrial applications while also raising important environmental considerations. The balance between effective utilization and ecological stewardship is key to its responsible application.

Synonyms
2,4,5-T-trolamine
2,4,5-T-trolamine [ISO]
3813-14-7
9007L1DAXM
2,4,5-Trichlorophenoxyacetic acid triethanolamine salt
Caswell No. 881J
Tri(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium (2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate
EINECS 223-300-5
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 082033
2,4,5-T-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium
UNII-9007L1DAXM
VTZDSNBPOOWJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS003290909
Q27271260
Tri(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy)acetate
2,4,5-TRICHLOROPHENOXYACETIC ACID, TRIETHANOLAMINE SALT
ETHANOL, 2,2',2''-NITRILOTRIS-, (2,4,5-TRICHLOROPHENOXY)ACETATE (1:1) (SALT)