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2-Bromo-4-nitroaniline

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H5BrN2O2
CAS number
13646-68-3
IUPAC name
2-bromo-4-nitro-aniline
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Bromo-4-nitroaniline is in the solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
123.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
396.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
356.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
629.70
General information
Molecular weight
232.02g/mol
Molar mass
233.0200g/mol
Density
1.8190g/cm3
Appearence

2-Bromo-4-nitroaniline appears as a yellow crystalline solid. It is often used in various chemical synthesis procedures.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-bromo-4-nitro-aniline

The solubility of 2-bromo-4-nitro-aniline (C6H5BrN2O2) is influenced by its molecular structure and the presence of polar functional groups. Here are some key points to consider regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The nitro (-NO2) and amino (-NH2) groups present in the compound contribute to its polarity, potentially enhancing its solubility in polar solvents such as water.
  • Non-Polar Influence: The presence of the bromine atom and the benzene ring may reduce solubility in polar solvents due to their hydrophobic (non-polar) characteristics.
  • Solvent Interactions: 2-bromo-4-nitro-aniline is expected to have better solubility in organic solvents like ethanol and acetone compared to water, where strong hydrogen bonding can occur.
  • Temperature Dependency: The solubility can vary with temperature; typically, increased temperatures can enhance solubility for many compounds.

In summary, while 2-bromo-4-nitro-aniline may show some degree of solubility in polar solvents due to its functional groups, its overall solubility characteristics can be complex and may require specific solvent environments to achieve optimal dissolution. Understanding these details can significantly aid in applications involving this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-bromo-4-nitro-aniline

2-bromo-4-nitro-aniline is a fascinating organic compound notable for its applications and intricate structure. As a derivative of aniline, it serves as a crucial building block in organic synthesis:

  • Versatile Building Block: This compound is commonly utilized in the synthesis of various dyes, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals, showcasing its importance in industrial chemistry.
  • Electrophilic Substitution: The presence of both the bromo and nitro groups makes it an excellent candidate for electrophilic aromatic substitution, allowing for multiple reactions and further functionalization.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds like 2-bromo-4-nitro-aniline may exhibit interesting biological activities, making them suitable for research in medicinal chemistry.
  • Color Properties: The nitro groups impart unique electronic properties that can influence the color characteristics of compounds derived from 2-bromo-4-nitro-aniline, which is essential in dye chemistry.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many compounds containing nitro groups, it is imperative to assess the environmental impact and degradation pathways of 2-bromo-4-nitro-aniline to ensure safe handling.

In summary, 2-bromo-4-nitro-aniline is not just a compound of chemical interest; its multifaceted applications and reactivity make it a vital subject of study in both academic and industrial chemistry.

Synonyms
2-Bromo-4-nitroaniline
13296-94-1
Benzenamine, 2-bromo-4-nitro-
ANILINE, 2-BROMO-4-NITRO-
2-bromo-4-nitrobenzenamine
EINECS 236-318-3
NSC 28330
BRN 2803493
DTXSID3065405
3-12-00-01675 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
DTXCID7034125
236-318-3
2-Bromo-4-nitrophenylamine
MFCD00025152
2-BROMO-4-NITRO-ANILINE
(2-bromo-4-nitrophenyl)amine
4-Amino-3-bromonitrobenzene
1-Amino-2-bromo-4-nitrobenzene; 2-Amino-5-nitrophenyl Bromide; 4-Nitro-2-bromoaniline; NSC 28330
NSC28330
2-bromo4-nitroaniline
WLN: ZR BE DNW
SCHEMBL1181388
2-Bromo-4-nitroaniline, 98%
SCHEMBL11640997
BCP05869
AB3184
NSC-28330
SBB007590
STK397828
AKOS000275959
AKOS025293427
AB01462
AC-3720
CS-W005164
FB00916
PS-4135
NCGC00334447-01
SY004549
DB-011383
B4873
NS00024252
ST45048466
EN300-08034
AB01326673-02
Z104492192