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2-bromoethyl(trimethyl)ammonium

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H12BrN
CAS number
3422-81-3
IUPAC name
2-bromoethyl(trimethyl)ammonium
State
State

At room temperature, 2-bromoethyl(trimethyl)ammonium is generally a solid. It can be easily handled in its solid state but should be controlled due to its hygroscopic nature.

Melting point (Celsius)
146.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
419.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
245.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
518.15
General information
Molecular weight
198.11g/mol
Molar mass
198.1090g/mol
Density
1.1557g/cm3
Appearence

2-Bromoethyl(trimethyl)ammonium typically appears as a hygroscopic solid, showing a white to off-white color. It often crystallizes in nodular or powdery formations and is known for its ability to absorb moisture when exposed to air.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-bromoethyl(trimethyl)ammonium

2-bromoethyl(trimethyl)ammonium, known for its unique quaternary ammonium structure, exhibits intriguing solubility properties. This compound is generally classified as a water-soluble ionic liquid due to the presence of the quaternary ammonium group, which enhances its interaction with polar solvents like water.

Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar Solvents: The compound's quaternary ammonium nature allows it to dissolve readily in polar solvents, primarily water. This is due to the ability of the ionic groups to interact favorably with water molecules.
  • Solubility Limits: While highly soluble in water, the exact solubility limit may vary depending on temperature and ionic strength of the solution.
  • Organic Solvents: 2-bromoethyl(trimethyl)ammonium may have limited solubility in non-polar organic solvents due to its ionic nature.
  • Application Considerations: Its water solubility is beneficial for applications such as surfactants, drug delivery systems, and ionic liquids.

In summary, the solubility properties of 2-bromoethyl(trimethyl)ammonium highlight its functionality within aqueous environments, making it an essential compound in various fields of chemistry. As noted, "the ability to dissolve in water is a hallmark of ionic compounds," underlining its significant role in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Bromoethyl(trimethyl)ammonium

2-Bromoethyl(trimethyl)ammonium is a fascinating chemical compound with several interesting applications and characteristics that make it noteworthy in the field of chemistry.

Key Features and Applications

  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: This compound belongs to the family of quaternary ammonium compounds, which are known for their ability to act as surfactants, antiseptics, and disinfectants.
  • Reactiveness: The presence of the bromine atom makes it a reactive species, enabling it to participate in various nucleophilic substitution reactions.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds like this one have been studied for their potential antimicrobial and antifungal properties, making them of interest in pharmaceutical chemistry.
  • Industrial Use: It is often utilized in the synthesis of other organic compounds and can serve as a reagent in research and development in organic chemistry.

Why Study 2-Bromoethyl(trimethyl)ammonium?

1. Versatility: Its diverse functionality allows it to be employed in various chemical reactions, broadening its utility in synthetic chemistry.

2. Education: This compound provides an excellent example for students learning about quaternary ammonium compounds, as well as their properties and reactions.

3. Innovation: Understanding compounds like this can lead to the development of new materials or pharmaceuticals, showcasing the importance of foundational chemistry research.

As noted by one researcher, "The study of compounds like 2-bromoethyl(trimethyl)ammonium opens doors to innovative applications in both academia and industry."

In summary, 2-bromoethyl(trimethyl)ammonium is more than just a simple chemical; it represents the intersection of reactivity, utility, and biological significance that offers numerous avenues for exploration in modern chemistry.

Synonyms
2-bromoethyl(trimethyl)azanium
10250-82-5
2-bromo-N,N,N-trimethylethan-1-aminium
Ethanaminium, 2-bromo-N,N,N-trimethyl-
(2-bromoethyl)trimethylammonium
SCHEMBL2185654
DTXSID90274596
VQHMRKMHWCMMTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
A819125