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2-Bromoprop-2-enal

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Identification
Molecular formula
C3H3BrO
CAS number
17669-81-1
IUPAC name
2-bromoprop-2-enal
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Bromoprop-2-enal is in a liquid state. It is often handled with care due to its reactivity and potential volatility.

Melting point (Celsius)
-35.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
238.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
88.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
361.15
General information
Molecular weight
150.97g/mol
Molar mass
150.9770g/mol
Density
2.0020g/cm3
Appearence

2-Bromoprop-2-enal is typically found as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. Its appearance can vary slightly depending on conditions such as purity and storage.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-bromoprop-2-enal

2-bromoprop-2-enal, with the chemical formula C3H3BrO, is an interesting compound when it comes to solubility characteristics. It exhibits some unique properties:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of the carbonyl group (C=O) in the structure makes this compound polar.
  • Solvent Compatibility: 2-bromoprop-2-enal is generally soluble in polar solvents such as water, methanol, and ethanol.
  • Limited Solubility in Nonpolar Solvents: Conversely, it is poorly soluble in nonpolar solvents, such as hexane and toluene.

This solubility behavior can be attributed to the interactions that the polar functional groups can promote with solvent molecules. As Charles H. Tanner aptly said, “like dissolves like,” meaning that polar compounds will typically dissolve well in polar solvents. Thus, for practical applications, understanding its solubility in various solvents is crucial.

In summary, while 2-bromoprop-2-enal shows good solubility in polar media, it lacks solubility in nonpolar environments due to its polar structure. This distinction is key in considering its usage in synthesis and reactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-bromoprop-2-enal

2-bromoprop-2-enal is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the family of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds. This compound has garnered interest in the field of organic chemistry due to its unique structural features and potential applications.

Key Characteristics

  • Reactive Nature: The presence of both a carbon-carbon double bond and a carbonyl group makes 2-bromoprop-2-enal highly reactive, opening up avenues for various chemical transformations.
  • Synthetic Utility: This compound serves as an essential intermediate in the synthesis of more complex molecules. Its ability to participate in various reactions, such as nucleophilic additions, highlights its importance in organic synthesis.
  • Biological Interest: Compounds similar to 2-bromoprop-2-enal have been studied for their potential biological activity, making them a subject of interest in pharmaceutical chemistry.

Applications

The applications of 2-bromoprop-2-enal extend beyond the laboratory, with implications in:

  • Drug Development: Its unique properties may lead to the discovery of novel therapeutic agents.
  • Materials Science: It could play a role in developing new materials with tailored properties for specific applications.
  • Chemical Research: As a building block, it can help in exploring the reactivity patterns of related compounds.

Quotes from the Field

As noted by many chemists, “The ability to manipulate structures like 2-bromoprop-2-enal is what pushes the boundaries of organic synthesis.” This underscores the compound's significance within the scientific community.

In summary, 2-bromoprop-2-enal is not just a simple organic compound; its reactivity and usefulness as an intermediate make it a staple in the arsenal of chemists. The ongoing exploration of its properties and potential makes it a continually intriguing subject in the realm of chemistry.

Synonyms
2-Bromoacrolein
14925-39-4
2-Propenal, 2-bromo-
5ZNJ9VTS87
635-115-0
2-bromoprop-2-enal
2-Bromoacrylaldehyde
2-BROMO-PROPENAL
2-Bromopropenal
2-Bromo-2-propenal
2-Propenal, 2-bromo- (9CI)
1425-39-4
alpha-Bromoacrolein
2-Bromopropenaldehyde
CCRIS 1618
BRN 1698247
ACROLEIN, 2-BROMO-
Bromoacrolein, 2-
MFCD00061520
2-Bromoacrolein, 95%
2-01-00-00786 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
SCHEMBL124775
CHEMBL447065
SCHEMBL1764835
DTXSID50931491
MDSPECLCFVWIGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PAA92539
AKOS015962994
AT26024
NS00123407
EN300-100680