Skip to main content

Penicillin

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C16H18N2O4S
CAS number
61-33-6
IUPAC name
2-(carboxymethyl)-2,4-dihydroxy-4-oxo-butanoate;dimethyl-[1-methyl-2-[2-(2-phenylacetyl)pyrrol-1-yl]ethyl]ammonium
State
State

At room temperature, penicillin is typically in a solid state, often handled as a crystalline powder for pharmaceutical preparations.

Melting point (Celsius)
203.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
476.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
334.40g/mol
Molar mass
334.4040g/mol
Density
1.4100g/cm3
Appearence

Penicillin compounds typically appear as white to off-white crystalline powders. These powders are often odorless or have a faint characteristic odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(Carboxymethyl)-2,4-dihydroxy-4-oxo-butanoate; Dimethyl-[1-methyl-2-[2-(2-phenylacetyl)pyrrol-1-yl]ethyl]ammonium

The solubility of this compound is a multifaceted topic that revolves around several factors, including its molecular structure and the presence of functional groups. Here are some key insights:

  • Polar Functional Groups: The presence of carboxymethyl and hydroxyl groups generally enhances solubility in polar solvents such as water, making the compound potentially soluble.
  • Ammonium Moiety: The dimethylammonium group may confer additional solubility properties, aiding in its dissolution in polar environments.
  • Hydrophobic Elements: Conversely, the presence of the phenylacetyl substituent suggests some degree of hydrophobic character, which could limit solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • pH Dependency: The solubility might shift with changes in pH due to the ionization of carboxylic acids, which could further influence solubility under different conditions.

In conclusion, while the compound has features that suggest potential solubility in polar solvents, the overall behavior in solution may vary significantly based on environmental conditions. It's essential to conduct empirical studies to gain specific data on solubility behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(Carboxymethyl)-2,4-dihydroxy-4-oxo-butanoate; Dimethyl-[1-methyl-2-[2-(2-phenylacetyl)pyrrol-1-yl]ethyl]ammonium

This fascinating compound showcases an intriguing blend of functional groups, making it an important subject of study in various fields of chemistry. Here are some notable points:

  • Complex Structure: The compound features a unique dual-component structure that includes both a carboxymethyl group and a pyrrol-based moiety, creating diverse chemical properties and potential interactions.
  • Biological Significance: Due to its structural components, this compound may exhibit biological activities and could be studied for its pharmacological effects, particularly in drug design where pyrrole derivatives often play a crucial role.
  • Moiety Interaction: The presence of the 2-phenylacetyl group can enhance the lipophilicity of the compound, which might improve its ability to traverse biological membranes—an essential feature for any bioactive compound.
  • Analytical Interest: The varied functional groups make this compound an interesting candidate for analytical chemistry techniques like chromatography and spectroscopy, enabling scientists to explore its properties and reactions in depth.
  • Research Applications: This compound could potentially be explored for therapeutic applications, including anti-inflammatory or antimicrobial activities, owing to the known properties of similar chemical structures.

In summary, the compound 2-(carboxymethyl)-2,4-dihydroxy-4-oxo-butanoate; dimethyl-[1-methyl-2-[2-(2-phenylacetyl)pyrrol-1-yl]ethyl]ammonium represents a remarkable intersection of chemistry and biology. As research continues, its applications could pave the way for new discoveries in synthetic chemistry and drug development.

Synonyms
1-(2-(Dimethylamino)propyl)-2-(phenylacetyl)pyrrole citrate
7083-24-1
KETONE, BENZYL 1-(2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)PROPYL)PYRROL-2-YL, CITRATE