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(2-carboxyphenyl)mercury

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H6HgO2
CAS number
25952-88-1
IUPAC name
(2-carboxyphenyl)mercury
State
State

Under standard conditions (room temperature and atmospheric pressure), (2-carboxyphenyl)mercury is typically found in a solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
138.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
411.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
173.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
446.15
General information
Molecular weight
296.72g/mol
Molar mass
296.7000g/mol
Density
3.8000g/cm3
Appearence

(2-carboxyphenyl)mercury typically appears as a solid compound. As with many organomercury compounds, it can exhibit a yellowish to off-white color, but specific color and form details can vary depending on the precise conditions and purity of the sample.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-carboxyphenyl)mercury

(2-Carboxyphenyl)mercury, also known as mercury 2-carboxyphenyl, displays some interesting solubility characteristics:

  • Polar Nature: Due to the presence of the carboxylic acid group (-COOH), (2-carboxyphenyl)mercury is generally more soluble in polar solvents such as water compared to non-polar solvents.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: While it has some solubility in polar solvents, its solubility in non-polar solvents is limited.
  • pH Sensitivity: The solubility can vary with changes in pH, as the ionization of the carboxylic group can influence its overall solubility profile.
  • Complex Formation: (2-Carboxyphenyl)mercury may form complexes with certain ions, which can affect its solubility in various environments.

In summary, while (2-carboxyphenyl)mercury is more soluble in polar environments owing to its structural features, its overall solubility can be influenced by various external conditions such as solvent type and pH levels. Understanding these solubility aspects is crucial for its application in chemical research and industrial processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (2-Carboxyphenyl)mercury

(2-Carboxyphenyl)mercury, also known by its IUPAC name, is a fascinating organometallic compound that showcases an intriguing intersection of organic chemistry and heavy metal chemistry. This compound, derived from the incorporation of mercury into an aromatic framework, presents unique characteristics and properties that are worthy of exploration.

Chemical Significance

As a mercury-containing compound, (2-Carboxyphenyl)mercury may have implications in a variety of chemical processes, including:

  • Coordination Chemistry: It can act as a ligand, coordinating with metal ions and forming complexes.
  • Biological Activity: Some organomercurial compounds have shown antimicrobial activity, making them a topic of interest in medicinal chemistry.
  • Environmental Considerations: The role of mercury compounds in the environment, particularly in toxicity and bioaccumulation, adds another layer of complexity to its study.

Applications and Uses

This compound could serve various purposes, including but not limited to:

  • Synthesis of Advanced Materials: Organomercurials have potential applications in the synthesis of polymers and other materials.
  • Organic Synthesis: It may be used as a reagent in organic reactions, particularly those involving functional group transformations.
  • Chemical Probes: Its unique properties can be utilized in probing chemical environments in research and development.

Health and Safety

Like many mercury compounds, (2-Carboxyphenyl)mercury poses significant health risks. Understanding these risks is crucial for safe handling and usage:

  • Neurotoxicity: Mercury exposure is notably harmful to the nervous system.
  • Environmental Impact: The persistence of mercury in the environment calls for responsible use and disposal.

In summary, (2-Carboxyphenyl)mercury is more than just a compound; it embodies a rich field of study that intertwines chemical synthesis, biological implications, and environmental issues. As scientists continue to delve into its effects and possible applications, it will undoubtedly remain a compound of considerable interest in both academic and practical chemistry.

Synonyms
SCHEMBL677377
SCHEMBL8519625