Skip to main content

(2-carboxyphenyl)mercury;hydrate

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C7H5HgO3
CAS number
14223-94-4
IUPAC name
(2-carboxyphenyl)mercury;hydrate
State
State

At room temperature, (2-carboxyphenyl)mercury;hydrate is typically in a solid state. The presence of the phenyl group along with mercury gives it a stable crystalline form under standard conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
250.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
523.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
356.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
629.15
General information
Molecular weight
336.69g/mol
Molar mass
336.6890g/mol
Density
6.4400g/cm3
Appearence

The compound typically appears as a solid, crystalline powder, often with a white to off-white color. The presence of mercury-bearing compounds can impact its color and texture significantly.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-carboxyphenyl)mercury Hydrate

The solubility of (2-carboxyphenyl)mercury hydrate can be intriguing due to the unique characteristics of both mercury compounds and organic acids. Generally, solubility can depend on several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of the carboxylic acid group (-COOH) enhances the compound's polarity, leading to increased solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Mercury's Role: Mercury typically forms relatively insoluble compounds; however, when paired with functional groups such as carboxylic acids, there may be an alteration in this trend.
  • Hydration Effects: The term “hydrate” indicates inclusion of water molecules in the structure, which may significantly influence solubility as these water molecules can stabilize the compound in solution.
  • Temperature: As is common with many compounds, solubility can vary with temperature, often increasing at elevated temperatures.
  • pH Influence: Being an organic acid, the solubility could also be affected by the pH of the solution, potentially ionizing in basic conditions which could improve solubility.

In summary, while (2-carboxyphenyl)mercury hydrate might demonstrate moderate to high solubility in polar solvents, particularly water, the interactions of its unique components mean that specific solubility data may vary and could be subject to experimental determination under varying conditions. As stated, "the solubility of a compound is a window into its chemical behavior," making understanding this aspect crucial in practical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-Carboxyphenyl)mercury Hydrate

(2-Carboxyphenyl)mercury hydrate is a fascinating compound that provides insight into both organic and inorganic chemistry. Here are some interesting aspects to consider:

  • Complex Formation: This compound is notable for its ability to form complexes, which can play a significant role in various chemical processes. Its coordination chemistry is essential in understanding how mercury interacts with organic molecules.
  • Environmental Concerns: Mercury compounds, including (2-carboxyphenyl)mercury hydrate, draw attention due to their potential toxicity. The presence of mercury in environments can lead to serious ecological implications, making the study of such compounds crucial for environmental science.
  • Applications: Compounds like (2-carboxyphenyl)mercury are used in various fields, including biochemistry and materials science. They can be utilized as reagents for synthesizing other important chemical compounds.
  • Historical Significance: Mercury compounds have been used for centuries in various applications, from traditional medicine to industrial processes. Understanding the history and evolution of how they have been used can provide valuable lessons for modern chemistry.
  • Research Interest: Scientists often explore the reactivity and stability of mercury-containing compounds to develop safer alternatives and understand their mechanisms of action in biological systems.

In summary, (2-carboxyphenyl)mercury hydrate exemplifies the complexity and duality of chemical research, straddling both utility and caution. As you dive deeper into the world of chemistry, let this compound remind you of the intricate balance between innovation and safety in the realm of chemical sciences.

Synonyms
(2-Carboxyphenyl)hydroxymercury
14066-61-6
(2-carboxyphenyl)mercury;hydrate
o-Hydroxymercuribenzoic acid
o-Hydroxymercuriobenzoic acid
(o-Carboxyphenyl)hydroxymercury
Mercury, (2-carboxyphenyl)hydroxy-
EINECS 237-918-8
Benzoic acid, o-(hydroxymercuri)-
Mercurate(1-), (benzoato(2-)-C2,O1)hydroxy-, hydrogen
hydroxymercuribenzoic acid
SCHEMBL1461973
DTXSID20904571
MERCURY, (o-CARBOXYPHENYL)HYDROXY-
NS00086221