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2-Chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2HClF4
CAS number
2837-89-0
IUPAC name
2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-ethane
State
State

This compound is typically found in its gaseous state at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. It can be compressed into a liquid for various applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
-144.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
129.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
3.60
Boiling point (Kelvin)
276.75
General information
Molecular weight
136.48g/mol
Molar mass
136.4800g/mol
Density
1.4655g/cm3
Appearence

2-Chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane is a colorless gas at room temperature under standard conditions. It does not have a distinct odor and is often used in refrigeration and as a propellant in aerosol forms.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-ethane

2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-ethane, commonly known as HFC-134, exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that are influenced by its molecular structure and the presence of fluorine replaces in its formula. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Non-polar nature: The compound is largely non-polar due to the presence of both chlorine and fluorine atoms, which affects its interaction with solvents.
  • Solubility in organic solvents: It is generally soluble in many organic solvents, making it suitable for various applications in these environments.
  • Limited water solubility: Like many hydrofluorocarbons, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-ethane has low solubility in water, with typical values indicating minimal interaction with aqueous solutions.
  • Temperature influence: Solubility can vary with temperature; typically, higher temperatures increase solubility in organic solvents.

In summary, while 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-ethane is not very soluble in water, its compatibility with organic solvents makes it a versatile compound in chemical processes and applications. As the statement goes, "Like dissolves like," and this principle is particularly relevant when understanding the solubility of this compound in different mediums.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-ethane

2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-ethane, commonly known as HCFC-124, is a fascinating compound belonging to the group of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) that were once touted as safer alternatives to chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs). Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Applications: HCFC-124 has been utilized predominantly as a refrigerant in various cooling applications, making it essential for the refrigeration and air conditioning industry.
  • Environmental Impact: While HCFCs like 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-ethane are believed to have lower ozone depletion potential compared to CFCs, they are still considered harmful greenhouse gases. Efforts to phase out these substances continue worldwide.
  • Regulatory Status: Due to its ozone-depleting properties, the use of HCFCs is heavily regulated under international agreements, such as the Montreal Protocol, which aims to protect the ozone layer.
  • Chemical Stability: This compound is stable under normal conditions, but when released into the atmosphere, it can break down and contribute to the greenhouse effect.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of HCFC-124 often involves multi-step chemical processes that require careful handling of reactants to avoid hazardous byproducts.

In summary, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-ethane serves as a prime example of the challenges faced in balancing technological advancement and environmental responsibility. As we continue to innovate in chemical production and usage, understanding the implications of such compounds is crucial for sustainable practices in chemistry.

Synonyms
2-CHLORO-1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROETHANE
2837-89-0
HCFC-124
1-Chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane
Freon 124
CHLOROTETRAFLUOROETHANE
Ethane, 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluorochloroethane
CF3CHFCl
R 124
R-124
N00845EG42
HCFC 124
Hfa-124
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoro-2-chloroethane
HSDB 6754
EINECS 220-629-6
UN1021
CCRIS 8516
UNII-N00845EG42
2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafuoroethane
KHLADON 124
FREON-124
SCHEMBL254501
DTXSID7029245
CFC 124
CFC-124
AKOS006228032
2-Chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane #
DB-047386
NS00020291
NS00087242
Q752098
1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUORO-2-CHLOROETHANE [HSDB]
1-Chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane or Refrigerant gas R 124
1-Chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane or Refrigerant gas R 124 [UN1021] [Nonflammable gas]