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2-Chloro-1,3-dinitrobenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H3ClN2O4
CAS number
99-57-0
IUPAC name
2-chloro-1,3-dinitro-benzene
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Chloro-1,3-dinitrobenzene is a solid. Its crystalline structure makes it relatively stable under normal conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
48.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
321.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
268.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
541.15
General information
Molecular weight
202.56g/mol
Molar mass
202.5560g/mol
Density
1.6050g/cm3
Appearence

2-Chloro-1,3-dinitrobenzene is a yellow crystalline solid. Its appearance can vary slightly depending on the sample, but it is generally found in its pure form as a vivid yellow solid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-chloro-1,3-dinitro-benzene

The solubility of 2-chloro-1,3-dinitro-benzene, a compound known for its complex structure, can be quite intriguing. It is an organic nitro compound and its solubility characteristics are influenced by various factors. Here are some key points to note:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar Characteristics: Due to its chlorine and nitro groups, the molecule exhibits some polar characteristics. However, the overall structure remains predominantly nonpolar.
  • Solvent Compatibility: As a result, 2-chloro-1,3-dinitro-benzene tends to be more soluble in organic solvents such as benzene and ether, rather than in polar solvents like water.
  • Temperature Influence: Solubility can increase with temperature; thus, heating the solvent may aid in dissolving the compound more effectively.
  • Limited Aqueous Solubility: It is generally considered to have low solubility in water, which can be attributed to its hydrophobic nature.

In summary, while 2-chloro-1,3-dinitro-benzene shows some solubility in organic solvents, its limited solubility in water and overall nonpolar character make it less favorable for aqueous solutions. It is essential to consider these solubility traits when working with this compound in laboratory settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Chloro-1,3-dinitro-benzene

2-Chloro-1,3-dinitro-benzene is a fascinating compound that exhibits unique chemical properties and applications. As a member of the nitroaromatic compounds, it plays a significant role in various chemical processes and industrial applications. Here are some interesting aspects:

  • Chemical Structure: This compound features a benzene ring with two nitro groups and one chloro group attached. The presence of multiple functional groups contributes to its reactivity, making it a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • Explosive Potential: Nitroaromatic compounds, including 2-chloro-1,3-dinitro-benzene, are often studied for their explosive properties. Their instability under certain conditions makes them of interest in the field of explosives research.
  • Environmental Considerations: As a pollutant, the compound has raised concerns regarding its environmental impact. Its persistence in the environment and potential toxicity necessitate careful handling and disposal practices.
  • Industrial Uses: This compound is primarily utilized as an intermediate in the synthesis of various chemicals, particularly dyes and pesticides. Its unique reactivity allows chemists to create diverse products through selective reactions.
  • Safety Precautions: Due to its hazardous nature, working with 2-chloro-1,3-dinitro-benzene requires strict safety protocols. This includes using proper personal protective equipment (PPE) and working in well-ventilated areas to minimize exposure risks.

As a future-oriented scientist or chemistry student, understanding compounds like 2-chloro-1,3-dinitro-benzene is crucial. The study of such compounds broadens our knowledge of chemical reactivity and application potential, while also emphasizing the importance of safety and environmental stewardship in chemical research.

Synonyms
2-Chloro-1,3-dinitrobenzene
606-21-3
2,6-DINITROCHLOROBENZENE
1-Chloro-2,6-dinitrobenzene
Benzene, 2-chloro-1,3-dinitro-
2-Chloro-1,3-dintrobenzene
1,3-Dinitro-2-chlorobenzene
NSC 21276
HSDB 5432
LG72RND0AB
EINECS 210-107-6
NSC 105590
BRN 0522187
NSC-21276
NSC-105590
DTXSID3041378
4-05-00-00744 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
2-CHLORO-1,3-DINITROBENZENE [MI]
2,6Dinitrochlorobenzene
2Chloro1,3dintrobenzene
1,3Dinitro2chlorobenzene
Benzene, 2chloro1,3dinitro
Pesticide Code: 055102
DTXCID1021378
210-107-6
2-chloro-1,3-dinitro-benzene
MFCD00014689
NSC21276
UNII-LG72RND0AB
2, 6-Dinitrochlorobenzene
NCIOpen2_007358
1-chloro-2, 6-dinitrobenzene
SCHEMBL1460867
CHEMBL2003074
NSC105590
STL371283
AKOS015917517
CS-W015494
FC00367
GS-3195
SY002936
DB-024444
NS00001773
EN300-94975
AE-641/30106009
Q27282966