Skip to main content

2-chloro-3-nitrosobutane

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C4H8ClNO
CAS number
84393-52-2
IUPAC name
2-chloro-3-nitroso-butane
State
State
At room temperature, 2-chloro-3-nitrosobutane is in a liquid state. It is generally stored in airtight containers to prevent evaporation and is used in controlled environments, especially in industrial and laboratory settings.
Melting point (Celsius)
-30.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
243.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
125.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
398.15
General information
Molecular weight
135.57g/mol
Molar mass
135.5730g/mol
Density
0.9995g/cm3
Appearence
2-Chloro-3-nitrosobutane typically appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. Its consistency and color may vary slightly depending on the specific conditions of its storage and handling.
Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-chloro-3-nitroso-butane

2-chloro-3-nitroso-butane is a chemical compound that presents interesting challenges regarding its solubility in various solvents. The solubility of this compound can be influenced by several factors:

  • Polarity: Due to the presence of both a chlorine atom and a nitroso group, the compound exhibits a degree of polarity.
  • Hydrophobicity: The butane chain contributes to its hydrophobic characteristics, which may limit its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Interactions: Solubility can also vary depending on the type of solvent used. For instance:
    • Water: Likely to have low solubility.
    • Organic solvents: Might demonstrate better solubility due to similar polarities.

Generally, compounds with similar structural features can vary widely in their solubility behavior, making it essential to conduct empirical tests. As a rule of thumb, the principle of "like dissolves like" can provide some guidance, yet it is not always a definitive indicator.

In summary, the solubility of 2-chloro-3-nitroso-butane may be characterized as:

  • Low in polar solvents.
  • Potentially higher in non-polar or organic solvents.

Understanding the solubility of such compounds is crucial for predicting their behavior in various chemical reactions and applications.

Interesting facts

Exploring 2-Chloro-3-nitroso-butane

2-Chloro-3-nitroso-butane is a fascinating compound with intriguing properties and applications in the realm of organic chemistry. Here are some interesting facts that shed light on this compound:

  • Nitroso Group Significance: The presence of the nitroso group (−NO) in the compound can significantly influence its reactivity. Nitroso compounds are often involved in various organic reactions, including electrophilic substitutions and cycloadditions.
  • Applications in Synthesis: This compound may serve as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceutical agents and agrochemicals, highlighting its importance in industrial and research settings.
  • Chlorination Impact: The chlorine substituent can enhance the electrophilic character of the molecule, potentially making it a valuable target for nucleophilic attack in synthesis.
  • Reactivity with Nucleophiles: The presence of both the chlorine and nitroso groups may create unique reactivity patterns, making it a versatile compound for chemists to explore.
  • Research Potential: Despite potential applications, the reactivity and biological effects of 2-chloro-3-nitroso-butane warrant further study, potentially leading to innovative uses and a deeper understanding of its behavior in various environments.

As a chemistry student or researcher, delving into the properties and reactions of 2-chloro-3-nitroso-butane could provide valuable insights into organic synthesis and molecular behavior. This compound exemplifies the complexity and intrigue found within organic chemistry!

Synonyms
HSDB 6151
2-CHLORO-3-NITROSOBUTANE DIMER
Butane, 2chloro3nitroso, dimer