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Cinnamaldehyde

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H8O
CAS number
104-55-2
IUPAC name
2-chloro-3-phenyl-prop-2-enal
State
State

Cinnamaldehyde is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-7.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
266.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
246.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
519.15
General information
Molecular weight
132.16g/mol
Molar mass
132.1590g/mol
Density
1.1220g/cm3
Appearence

Cinnamaldehyde appears as a yellowish oily liquid with a characteristic cinnamon odor. It is clearly distinguishable due to its enticing spicy scent, reminiscent of cinnamon spice, making it widely used in flavorings and perfumery.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-chloro-3-phenyl-prop-2-enal

The solubility of 2-chloro-3-phenyl-prop-2-enal, a compound known for its unique structural features, primarily depends on its polarity and intermolecular interactions. This compound, with a chemical formula represented as C10H9ClO, exhibits fascinating solubility properties worthy of exploration.

Factors Influencing Solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of the chlorine atom increases the compound's polarity, improving its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic Character: The phenyl group contributes to hydrophobic characteristics, making the compound less soluble in water.
  • Temperature: As with many organic compounds, solubility may increase with temperature, promoting greater interaction with solvents.

In general, 2-chloro-3-phenyl-prop-2-enal demonstrates moderate solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone, while its solubility in water is limited. Understanding these solubility dynamics is crucial for applications in chemical synthesis and formulation, emphasizing the need to choose solvents wisely based on the desired outcomes.

In conclusion, the solubility characteristics of 2-chloro-3-phenyl-prop-2-enal can significantly influence its behavior in chemical reactions and product formulations, showcasing the importance of delving deeper into the solubility profiles of compounds.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-chloro-3-phenyl-prop-2-enal

2-chloro-3-phenyl-prop-2-enal, also known as a member of the alpha, beta-unsaturated carbonyl compounds, exhibits unique properties and applications in organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing facts:

  • Reactivity: This compound features a reactive enone system, which can participate in various chemical transformations including Michael additions and nucleophilic attacks, making it a versatile building block in synthetic organic chemistry.
  • Flavor and Fragrance: Compounds similar to 2-chloro-3-phenyl-prop-2-enal are often used in the fragrance industry, imparting sweet, floral notes that enhance various perfumes and culinary creations.
  • Synthetic Applications: It is employed in the synthesis of more complex molecules. The presence of the chlorinated group enhances its electrophilic character, facilitating various chemical reactions.
  • Biological Activity: Studies suggest that derivatives of this compound may exhibit biological significance, including antibacterial and antifungal properties, which warrant further exploration in medicinal chemistry.

As highlighted by famed chemist Robert H. Grubbs, “In chemistry, the best reactions often lay in the unexpected properties of the simplest compounds.” Such is the case with 2-chloro-3-phenyl-prop-2-enal, where its simple structure leads to a multitude of fascinating reactions and applications.

In summary, the compound 2-chloro-3-phenyl-prop-2-enal combines simplicity with potential complexity, making it a subject of study for both aspiring chemists and seasoned scientists alike. Its role in organic synthesis and its interesting biological applications ensure that it remains a compound of significance in the world of chemistry.

Synonyms
chlorocinnamaldehyde
2-chloro-3-phenylprop-2-enal
alpha-chloro-cinnamaldehyde
Chlorzimtaldehyd
SCHEMBL560303
SCHEMBL2263623
SCHEMBL9802695
2-chloro-3-phenyl-prop-2-enal
SARRRAKOHPKFBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SB85369
D94582