Skip to main content

Methylaminoethyl chloride

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C3H8ClN
CAS number
870-24-6
IUPAC name
2-chloro-N-methyl-ethanamine
State
State

This compound is a liquid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
-26.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
247.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
103.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
376.15
General information
Molecular weight
93.57g/mol
Molar mass
93.5660g/mol
Density
0.9040g/cm3
Appearence

Methylaminoethyl chloride is a colorless to pale yellow transparent liquid with a pungent odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-chloro-N-methyl-ethanamine

2-chloro-N-methyl-ethanamine, also known as a chloroamine compound, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that can be influenced by various factors.

  • Polar Nature: Due to the presence of the amine group (-NH2) and its polar C-Cl bond, 2-chloro-N-methyl-ethanamine is generally soluble in polar solvents such as water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The ability to form hydrogen bonds enhances solubility in aqueous environments, as these interactions promote dissolution.
  • Temperature Dependence: Solubility may increase with temperature, suggesting that increased kinetic energy can help overcome solvation barriers.
  • Salt Formation: It can potentially form salts with acids, which may further enhance its solubility in various media.

In summary, the solubility of 2-chloro-N-methyl-ethanamine tends to be favorable in polar solvents, thanks to its functional groups that promote interactivity with water molecules. As one might say, "Like dissolves like" — and in this case, polar solvents are the best match for this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Chloro-N-methyl-ethanamine

2-Chloro-N-methyl-ethanamine, often referred to in the research community, belongs to the category of amines, which are fascinating compounds with diverse applications. Here are some compelling aspects of this compound:

  • Structure & Functionality: This compound features a chlorine atom bonded to the second carbon of an ethyl chain and a methylamine group. This unique structure contributes to its interesting chemical reactivity, especially in nucleophilic substitution reactions.
  • Biological Relevance: Amines like 2-chloro-N-methyl-ethanamine often play vital roles in biological systems. They can act as building blocks for more complex molecules, including pharmaceuticals and neurotransmitters, which are essential for brain function.
  • Applications in Synthesis: Chemists utilize this compound in various synthetic pathways. Its ability to facilitate the introduction of chloride in organic synthesis makes it a valuable reagent in the lab, particularly in the preparation of other amine derivatives.
  • Environmental Impact: The study of such compounds is crucial in understanding their environmental behavior. Amines can participate in biological processes and influence the fate of pollutants in the environment, making them significant in environmental chemistry.
  • Safety & Handling: Due to the presence of chlorinated components, researchers must handle 2-chloro-N-methyl-ethanamine with care. It's essential to follow strict safety protocols, as exposure can lead to various health risks.

As we delve deeper into the world of chemistry, compounds like 2-chloro-N-methyl-ethanamine not only enhance our understanding of organic reactions but also showcase the intricate connections between molecular structure and biological function. As Albert Einstein famously said, “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.” Understanding the simplicity behind the complexity of compounds like this is what drives the pursuit of knowledge in chemistry.

Synonyms
32315-92-7
2-Chloro-N-methylethanamine
Ethanamine, 2-chloro-N-methyl-
DTXSID00186050
DTXCID10108541
(2-chloroethyl)methylamine
Ethanamine,2-chloro-N-methyl- (9CI)
(2-CHLORO-ETHYL)-METHYL-AMINE
n-methyl-2-chloroethylamine
Methylchloroethylamine
2-chloroethylmethylamine
methylaminoethyl chloride
N-methyl-N-chloroethylamine
2-Chloro-N-methylethylamine
N-(2-Chloroethyl)methylamine
2-(methylamino)ethyl chloride
J3D88TL42Z
2-Chloro-N-methylethan-1-amine
Ethylamine, 2-chloro-N-methyl-
YFBQXUGQIFAFMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ALBB-023508
(2-CHLOROETHYL)(METHYL)AMINE
AKOS003399751
EN300-146084