Skip to main content

2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylaniline

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C8H10ClN
CAS number
698-69-1
IUPAC name
2-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-aniline
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylaniline is typically in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
0.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
273.65
Boiling point (Celsius)
222.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
495.15
General information
Molecular weight
141.62g/mol
Molar mass
155.6270g/mol
Density
1.0677g/cm3
Appearence

2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylaniline appears as a clear to pale yellow liquid. This compound may become discolored upon exposure to air and light. The liquid might also be characterized by a distinct amine-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-Chloro-N,N-Dimethyl-aniline

2-Chloro-N,N-dimethyl-aniline, a substituted aniline derivative, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that are important for its various applications. Understanding its solubility can provide insights into its behavior in different environments.

Key points regarding the solubility of 2-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-aniline include:

  • Polarity: The presence of the chlorinated substituent contributes to the molecule's polarity, which can enhance its solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It is expected to demonstrate solubility in organic solvents such as:
    • Ethyl acetate
    • Acetone
    • Toluene
  • Water Solubility: Due to its relatively larger hydrophobic character from the dimethyl groups and the aromatic ring, 2-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-aniline is not highly soluble in water.
  • Temperature Factors: Like many organic compounds, its solubility can increase with rising temperature, allowing for greater interaction with solvents.

As a general rule, “like dissolves like” in chemistry, meaning non-polar solvents are more effective for dissolving substances with hydrophobic properties. This principle significantly influences the solubility profile of 2-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-aniline.

In summary, while 2-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-aniline has good solubility in non-polar and some polar organic solvents, its limited solubility in water can constrain its use in aquatic environments or water-based formulations.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Chloro-N,N-Dimethyl-aniline

2-Chloro-N,N-dimethyl-aniline is a fascinating compound with various applications and intriguing properties. Here are some key points that highlight its significance:

  • Class of Compounds: This compound belongs to the class of anilines, which are aromatic amines known for their applications in dye production, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals.
  • Substituents: The presence of both a chloro group and two dimethyl groups enhances its reactivity, making it an interesting candidate for synthetic transformations in organic chemistry.
  • Reactivity: Due to the electron-donating effects of the dimethyl groups, 2-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-aniline is more nucleophilic compared to un-substituted aniline, allowing for specialized reactions with electrophiles.
  • Applications: This compound finds its use in:
    • Manufacture of dyes
    • Synthesis of pharmaceutical intermediates
    • Production of agrochemicals
  • Environmental Aspects: Like many synthetic organic compounds, it is important to consider its environmental impact and the need for proper handling to avoid contamination.
  • Aromaticity: The aromatic ring structure contributes to the stability and unique reactivity profile of the compound, which is a key point of study for chemists working with functionalized anilines.

As researchers continue to explore the potential of 2-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-aniline and its derivatives, they unlock new pathways for innovation in various fields, emphasizing the importance of understanding the intricacies of chemical compounds.

Synonyms
2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylaniline
698-01-1
o-Chloro-N,N-dimethylaniline
Benzenamine, 2-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-
ANILINE, O-CHLORO-N,N-DIMETHYL-
HSDB 2719
L0R3P6H8FE
2-chloro-N,N-dimethylbenzenamine
DTXSID40220088
2-CHLORO-N,N-DIMETHYLANILINE [HSDB]
oChloroN,Ndimethylaniline
2ChloroN,Ndimethylaniline
Benzenamine, 2chloroN,Ndimethyl
DTXCID40142579
109-170-1
UNII-L0R3P6H8FE
2-chloro-N,N-dimethyl-aniline
Chlordimethylanilin
MFCD03452792
SCHEMBL2314697
2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylaniline #
QDCPXCIPVQJVDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
2-Chloro-N pound notN-dimethylaniline
AKOS006283422
AS-17895
2-Chloro-N,N-dimethylaniline, AldrichCPR
DB-020947
CS-0151312
D70898
Q27282557