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2-Chloroethyltrimethylammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H20Cl2NSi
CAS number
997-25-5
IUPAC name
2-chloroethyl-methyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium;chloride
State
State

The compound is generally found as a crystalline solid at room temperature.

Melting point (Celsius)
172.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
445.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
245.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
518.15
General information
Molecular weight
195.75g/mol
Molar mass
195.7540g/mol
Density
1.1405g/cm3
Appearence

2-Chloroethyltrimethylammonium chloride typically appears as a colorless or pale yellow solid. It is hygroscopic and must be handled with care to avoid moisture absorption. The compound is supplied in crystalline form.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-chloroethyl-methyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium chloride

The solubility of 2-chloroethyl-methyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium chloride is primarily influenced by its ionic nature. As an ammonium salt, it tends to exhibit good solubility in polar solvents. Here are some key characteristics regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is likely to be highly soluble in water due to its ionic structure, which promotes dissolution via hydration.
  • Solvent Interaction: It may have limited solubility in non-polar solvents such as hexane or toluene, which do not stabilize ions effectively.
  • Temperature Dependency: Like many salts, its solubility may increase with temperature, making it more conducive for diverse applications in various thermal conditions.
  • pH Sensitivity: The solubility could also be affected by the pH of the solution, which may alter the protonation state of the ammonium group.

In summary, the solubility of 2-chloroethyl-methyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium chloride is enhanced in polar solvents, primarily water, while being limited in non-polar environments. Understanding these solubility characteristics is crucial for applications in synthesis and formulation of chemical products.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Chloroethyl-Methyl-(Trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium Chloride

The compound 2-chloroethyl-methyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium chloride belongs to a class of chemical compounds known for their diverse applications in both industry and research. Here are some noteworthy aspects of this fascinating compound:

  • Specialized Applications: This compound serves as a quaternary ammonium salt. These types of salts are commonly used for their surfactant properties and can act as phase transfer catalysts in various chemical reactions.
  • Biological Impact: Compounds similar to this one have demonstrated antimicrobial properties, making them useful in disinfectants and antiseptic formulations.
  • Versatile Functional Groups: The presence of a chloroethyl group alongside trimethylsilylmethyl groups enhances the compound's reactivity and usability in organic synthesis. This makes it a valuable intermediate for synthesizing complex organic molecules.
  • Research & Development: As a molecule for study, it offers insights into the behavior of cationic species, including their interaction with cell membranes and other biological environments.
  • Environmental Considerations: The compounds within the quaternary ammonium family are also crucial in environmental chemistry studies as they can be investigated for their degradation pathways and ecological impact.

In conclusion, 2-chloroethyl-methyl-(trimethylsilylmethyl)ammonium chloride not only serves various practical functions in diverse fields such as medicinal chemistry, industrial applications, and environmental science, but it also allows chemists to explore advanced chemical transformations, showcasing the intricate relationships between structure and function. As noted by chemists, “The beauty of chemistry lies in its ability to bridge our understanding from molecular interactions to real-world applications.”

Synonyms
21654-75-1
((2-Chloroethyl)methylaminomethyl)trimethylsilane hydrochloride
ETHYLAMINE, 2-CHLORO-N-METHYL-N-(TRIMETHYLSILYLMETHYL)-, HYDROCHLORIDE
RefChem:1085162
Silane, ((2-chloroethyl)methylaminomethyl)trimethyl-, hydrochloride