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2-Chloroethyl(2-fluoroethyl)ammonium chloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H10Cl2FN
CAS number
674-82-8
IUPAC name
2-chloroethyl(2-fluoroethyl)ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Chloroethyl(2-fluoroethyl)ammonium chloride is a solid. It remains stable under normal laboratory conditions but should be stored in a dry environment to prevent hydrolysis or moisture absorption.

Melting point (Celsius)
94.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
367.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
235.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
508.15
General information
Molecular weight
151.04g/mol
Molar mass
151.0390g/mol
Density
1.3812g/cm3
Appearence

2-Chloroethyl(2-fluoroethyl)ammonium chloride typically presents as a white to slightly yellow crystalline solid. The compound is hygroscopic and can absorb moisture from the air. It may form fine grains or a solid block depending on the sample's history of handling and storage conditions.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-chloroethyl(2-fluoroethyl)ammonium chloride

The solubility of 2-chloroethyl(2-fluoroethyl)ammonium chloride is influenced by its ionic nature and the functional groups present in the compound. As an ammonium salt, it tends to exhibit good solubility in polar solvents, particularly in water. Key points regarding its solubility are as follows:

  • High Polarity: The presence of the ammonium ion makes this compound highly polar, enhancing its affinity for polar solvents.
  • Dependence on Temperature: Like many salts, solubility can increase with temperature, potentially allowing for more effective dissolution.
  • Solvent Interaction: It is likely to be insoluble in non-polar solvents due to the lack of favorable interactions.

In conclusion, 2-chloroethyl(2-fluoroethyl)ammonium chloride dissolves readily in water, making it suitable for applications where high solubility in aqueous solutions is required. This characteristic is essential for its potential use in various chemical processes and reactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Chloroethyl(2-fluoroethyl)ammonium Chloride

2-Chloroethyl(2-fluoroethyl)ammonium chloride is a fascinating compound with unique properties and applications in various fields. Here are some notable points:

  • Ionizable Nature: This compound is a quaternary ammonium salt, which makes it ionic in nature. Its charged state contributes to its solubility in polar solvents, making it interesting for use in biochemical applications.
  • Substituent Effects: The presence of both chlorine and fluorine substituents affects its chemical reactivity, enabling transformations that can be used in medicinal chemistry.
  • Biological Applications: Compounds like this one are often explored for their potential antimicrobial properties. In laboratories, they may serve as templates for designing new pharmaceuticals.

The compound showcases the importance of structure in determining function. For instance, the difference in reactivity between chloro and fluoro substituents opens up avenues for synthetic chemists to explore novel pathways in organic synthesis. As the renowned chemist Linus Pauling once said, “The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas,” highlighting the creative potential inherent in the study of such compounds.

With ongoing research, 2-chloroethyl(2-fluoroethyl)ammonium chloride continues to reveal its significance in the realms of organic chemistry and pharmacology, making it an essential topic of discussion among chemists.

Synonyms
Ethanamine, N-(2-chloroethyl)-2-fluoro-, hydrochloride
871-74-9
2-Chloro-2'-fluorodiethylamine hydrochloride
NSC 77583
DIETHYLAMINE, 2-CHLORO-2'-FLUORO-, HYDROCHLORIDE