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(2-Chlorophenyl)methanol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C7H7ClO
CAS number
121-07-7
IUPAC name
(2-chlorophenyl)methanol
State
State
At room temperature, (2-Chlorophenyl)methanol is typically found as a solid.
Melting point (Celsius)
25.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
298.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
240.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
513.15
General information
Molecular weight
142.58g/mol
Molar mass
142.5800g/mol
Density
1.2847g/cm3
Appearence

(2-Chlorophenyl)methanol is a colorless crystalline solid. It may also appear as a white solid powder.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-chlorophenyl)methanol

(2-chlorophenyl)methanol, also known as 2-chlorobenzyl alcohol, displays interesting solubility properties that are influenced by its molecular structure. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Polar character: The presence of the hydroxyl group (-OH) contributes to a certain degree of polarity, enhancing its ability to interact with polar solvents.
  • Solvent compatibility: (2-chlorophenyl)methanol is generally soluble in polar solvents such as ethanol and water, owing to its ability to form hydrogen bonds.
  • Limited solubility in non-polar solvents: In contrast, its solubility in non-polar solvents (like hexane) is significantly lower due to the hydrophobic nature of the aromatic ring.
  • Temperature dependence: The solubility can also vary with temperature; generally, higher temperatures may lead to increased solubility in solvents.
  • Chemical interactions: The solubility can be influenced by the presence of other chemical groups in solution that may disrupt or enhance hydrogen bonding.

Overall, the solubility of (2-chlorophenyl)methanol presents a classic example of how molecular structure can dictate the solvent interactions and solubility behavior of a compound. As one can see, understanding these properties is essential for applications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals and organic synthesis.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-Chlorophenyl)methanol

(2-Chlorophenyl)methanol, also known as 2-Chloro-benzyl alcohol, is a fascinating compound with several noteworthy properties and applications.

Key Characteristics

  • Structural Features: This compound consists of a phenyl group with a chlorine atom in the ortho position relative to the hydroxymethyl group. This arrangement can influence both the physical and chemical properties of the compound.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the chlorine atom makes (2-Chlorophenyl)methanol a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis. It can participate in various reaction mechanisms, such as nucleophilic substitution, making it valuable in the production of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds similar to (2-Chlorophenyl)methanol have been studied for their potential antimicrobial and antifungal properties. This opens avenues for research in medicinal chemistry.

Applications in Synthesis

(2-Chlorophenyl)methanol serves as an important precursor for synthesizing:

  • Medicinal agents
  • Specialty chemicals
  • Ligands in coordination chemistry

Research Implications

Researchers continue to study (2-Chlorophenyl)methanol to explore:

  • Its environmental impact when released into ecosystems
  • The mechanisms of its biological activities
  • New synthetic routes to enhance its efficiency and reduce waste in chemical processes

In summary, (2-Chlorophenyl)methanol is not just a simple organic molecule; its unique properties make it a valuable compound in both academic research and industrial applications. As a chemistry student, understanding the role of such compounds can deepen one’s appreciation for the complexity of organic synthesis and environmental chemistry.

Synonyms
2-CHLOROBENZYL ALCOHOL
Benzenemethanol, 2-chloro-
EINECS 241-801-7
AI3-20627
241-801-7
17849-38-6
(2-chlorophenyl)methanol
2-Chlorobenzenemethanol
o-Chlorobenzyl alcohol
MFCD00004604
Benzyl alcohol, o-chloro-
ortho-Chlorobenzyl alcohol
(2-Chloro-phenyl)-methanol
(2-chlorophenyl)methan-1-ol
29349-22-2
2-chlorobenzylalcohol
Benzenemethanol, ar-chloro-
2-chlorophenylmethanol
o-Chlorobenzenemethanol
2-chloro-benzyl alcohol
(2-chlorophenyl)-methanol
U3BR8W8F7X
SCHEMBL96358
SCHEMBL96359
SCHEMBL131703
2-Chlorobenzyl alcohol, 99%
SCHEMBL2715190
DTXSID2075132
SCHEMBL11689212
SCHEMBL16959529
SCHEMBL20486245
AC8053
SBB058557
AKOS000119662
CS-W016422
FC46928
PS-5485
SY003561
DB-020919
NS00025877
ST50823831
EN300-20089
o-Chlorobenzyl alcohol; (2-Chlorophenyl)methanol
AC-509/25001981
Z104476786
InChI=1/C7H7ClO/c8-7-4-2-1-3-6(7)5-9/h1-4,9H,5H