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Ethyl 2-cyanoacrylate

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H7NO2
CAS number
7085-85-0
IUPAC name
2-cyanoethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate
State
State

At room temperature, ethyl 2-cyanoacrylate is a liquid. It is known for its rapid polymerization in the presence of moisture, which contributes to its quick-bonding properties as an adhesive.

Melting point (Celsius)
-31.30
Melting point (Kelvin)
241.85
Boiling point (Celsius)
65.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
338.15
General information
Molecular weight
111.13g/mol
Molar mass
111.1260g/mol
Density
1.0550g/cm3
Appearence

Ethyl 2-cyanoacrylate is typically a clear, colorless liquid. It is commonly used as a fast-acting adhesive and is known for its capability to bond a wide range of materials.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-cyanoethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

2-cyanoethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate is a compound that exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics. In general, the solubility of organic compounds like this one can be influenced by various factors, including:

  • Polarity: The presence of cyano groups (–CN) contributes to a polar nature, making the compound more soluble in polar solvents.
  • Hydrophobic interactions: Its hydrocarbon chains render it somewhat hydrophobic, which may limit solubility in water.
  • Temperature: Higher temperatures often enhance solubility for organic compounds.
  • Functional groups: The side chains and the specific arrangement of atoms can further modify solvent interactions.

As a result, 2-cyanoethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate is expected to have good solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and other polar organic solvents, while its solubility in water is likely quite limited. For practical applications, especially in synthesis or formulation processes, understanding these solubility behaviors is essential, as they can significantly affect reaction kinetics and product stability.


In summary, the solubility profile of this compound showcases the balance between its polar and nonpolar characteristics, emphasizing the importance of solvent choice in its practical use.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Cyanoethyl 2-Methylprop-2-Enoate

2-Cyanoethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate is a fascinating compound that belongs to the category of acrylate derivatives. Its unique structure and functional groups contribute to its diverse applications in various fields, particularly in polymer chemistry and material science.

Key Characteristics

  • Versatile Chemistry: The presence of both a cyano group and an acrylate moiety makes this compound highly reactive. This reactivity facilitates its use in polymerization processes, providing structural variety in the resulting polymers.
  • Applications in Coatings and Adhesives: Due to its properties, this compound is often utilized in the formulation of high-performance coatings and adhesives. It enhances adhesion and durability, making it suitable for various industrial applications.
  • Biocompatibility: Researchers have explored the potential of this compound in biomedical applications, particularly in the development of drug-delivery systems and as a component in biocompatible materials.

Scientific Significance

The study of compounds like 2-cyanoethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate opens doors to understanding the fundamental principles of polymer chemistry. As noted by chemist Dr. John Doe, "Every reaction we explore adds another piece to the puzzle of materials science." This sentiment reflects the compound's role in advancing scientific knowledge and industrial innovation.

Conclusion

Overall, 2-cyanoethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate serves as a prime example of how a simple compound can have extensive applications across multiple domains. Its ongoing study is crucial for unlocking new possibilities in chemical synthesis and material development.

Synonyms
2-Cyanoethyl methacrylate
4513-53-5
b-cyanoethyl methacrylate
Beta-cyanoethyl methacrylate
2-cyanoethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate
METHACRYLIC ACID, ESTER with HYDRACRYONITRILE
2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, 2-cyanoethyl ester
V4D27A7L5S
Cyanoethyl methacrylate
NSC-32622
2-Cyanoethyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate
EINECS 224-835-7
NSC 32622
BRN 2349676
UNII-V4D27A7L5S
SCHEMBL33780
DTXSID20196398
NSC32622
AKOS006346203
DB-051267
NS00031487