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Dicyandiamide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H4N4
CAS number
461-58-5
IUPAC name
2-cyanoguanidine
State
State

Dicyandiamide is a solid at room temperature. It is stable and often used in industrial applications such as the manufacturing of fertilizers and other chemicals.

Melting point (Celsius)
207.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
480.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
0.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
0.00
General information
Molecular weight
84.08g/mol
Molar mass
84.0840g/mol
Density
1.4000g/cm3
Appearence

Dicyandiamide typically appears as a white crystalline solid. It is often found in the form of a powder or fine granules.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-Cyanoguanidine

2-Cyanoguanidine, also known as guanidine cyanamide or cyanoguanidine, has notable solubility characteristics that are significant in both industrial and laboratory contexts.

The solubility of 2-cyanoguanidine can be summarized as follows:

  • Water Solubility: 2-Cyanoguanidine is highly soluble in water, which is a vital property for its applications in various chemical reactions.
  • Solvent Compatibility: It exhibits good solubility in organic solvents such as methanol and ethanol.
  • Temperature Influence: The solubility in water tends to increase with rising temperatures, making it versatile for reactions that may require heating.

In summary, the solubility of 2-cyanoguanidine is an essential aspect to consider due to its implications in formulations and chemical syntheses. As with many compounds, an understanding of its solubility profile helps in optimizing conditions for desired reactions and applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-cyanoguanidine

2-cyanoguanidine, commonly known as Guanylurea, is an intriguing compound that has both agricultural and pharmaceutical applications. Here are some captivating details about this nitrogen-rich molecule:

  • Composition: 2-cyanoguanidine consists of a guanidine core with a cyano group attached, highlighting the importance of nitrogen in its structure.
  • Applications in Agriculture: This compound is often used as a precursor to certain fertilizers, playing a significant role in enhancing crop yield through improved nitrogen availability.
  • Pharmaceutical Potential: Research indicates that 2-cyanoguanidine exhibits potential anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, making it a target for developing new pharmaceutical agents.
  • Reaction Chemistry: It can participate in various chemical reactions, including nucleophilic substitutions and condensation reactions, showcasing its versatility in synthetic chemistry.
  • Environmental Considerations: As with many nitrogenous compounds, understanding its environmental impact, particularly in relation to soil health and water systems, is an important part of ongoing research.

As noted by researchers in the field, "The exploration of nitrogen-containing compounds like 2-cyanoguanidine opens new avenues in both agricultural efficiency and medicinal chemistry." This highlights the relevance of this compound in addressing global challenges while advancing scientific knowledge.

Synonyms
Dicyandiamide
CYANOGUANIDINE
461-58-5
Dicyanodiamide
2-Cyanoguanidine
N-Cyanoguanidine
1-Cyanoguanidine
Guanidine, cyano-
Dicyandiamido
Pyroset DO
Dicyandiamin
Epicure DICY 7
Epicure DICY 15
Araldite HT 986
Bakelite VE 2560
Araldite XB 2879B
Araldite XB 2979B
Dicy
ACR-H 3636
XB 2879B
Dicyanediamide
CCRIS 3478
Guanidine-1-carbonitrile
HSDB 2126
AI3-14632
NSC 2031
EINECS 207-312-8
UNII-M9B1R0C16H
MFCD00008066
Guanidine, N-cyano-
DTXSID1020354
Dyhard 100S
Adeka EH 3636AS
NSC-2031
Adeka EH 3636
CYANOGUANIDINE [HSDB]
DTXCID50354
NCN=C(NH2)2
M9B1R0C16H
3-cyanoguanidine
CHEBI:147423
NSC2031
EC 207-312-8
J3.635H
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE IMPURITY A [EP IMPURITY]
Dicyandiamin [German]
guanidine, cyano
CAS-461-58-5
DCD
Metformin impurity A
Cyanoguanidine Metformin Related Compound A USP
METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE IMPURITY A (EP IMPURITY)
Dicyanadiamide
NCyanoguanidine
cyano-guanidine
1Cyanoguanidine
2Cyanoguanidine
1-cyano-guanidine
Cyanamide metabolite
Dicyandiamide, 99%
DICYANODIAMIDE [MI]
CHEMBL3183942
ACRH 3636
Tox21_201513
Tox21_302730
BBL009709
STL141074
STL483054
AKOS000118777
AKOS005208673
CCG-214839
FC20647
NCGC00249058-01
NCGC00256355-01
NCGC00259063-01
157480-33-6
BP-31003
CS-0015691
NS00003801
EN300-21430
D78355
Q905401
Dicyanodiamide (210 degrees C) Melting Point Standard
F0001-1248
Z203045078
Cyanoguanidine, >=95.0% (HPLC), pharmaceutical impurity standard
Metformin impurity A, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
N-Cyanoguanidine;1-Cyanoguanidine;2-Cyanoguanidine;Dicyandiamide
26591-10-6