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Dinoseb

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H14N2O5
CAS number
88-85-7
IUPAC name
2-cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro-phenol
State
State

At room temperature, Dinoseb is typically a yellow crystalline solid. It may become liquid upon heating slightly above room temperature, due to its relatively low melting point.

Melting point (Celsius)
40.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
313.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
370.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
643.15
General information
Molecular weight
240.21g/mol
Molar mass
240.2080g/mol
Density
1.5257g/cm3
Appearence

Dinoseb is a yellowish crystalline solid. It has been used primarily as a herbicide. Its appearance may change somewhat when it is in solution, but as a solid, it is distinctly bright yellow and has a strong chemical odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro-phenol

2-cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro-phenol is a compound whose solubility characteristics present interesting considerations. Understanding its solubility is vital for applications in various chemical processes:

  • Polarity: The presence of the nitro groups (–NO2) in the phenolic structure enhances the polarity of the molecule, while the cyclohexyl group can introduce hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Solvent Interaction: This compound is likely to be more soluble in organic solvents compared to water due to its bulky hydrophobic cyclohexyl group. Common solvents where solubility might be observed include:
    • Ethyl acetate
    • Chloroform
    • Methanol
  • Temperature Effects: Like many organic compounds, the solubility of 2-cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro-phenol may increase with temperature. Thus, higher temperatures can facilitate the dissolution process.

Overall, while 2-cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro-phenol may exhibit limited solubility in polar solvents like water, its solubility in non-polar and moderately polar organic solvents provides a versatile application range in chemical synthesis and formulation.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-Dinitro-Phenol

2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro-phenol, often referred to in the scientific community for its intriguing properties, has a variety of applications and characteristics that make it truly unique. Here are some notable points about this compound:

  • Functionality: This compound is particularly known for its role as an herbicide. It acts selectively on certain plants, inhibiting their growth while allowing crops to flourish.
  • Structure: The molecular structure features a cyclohexyl group, which contributes to its hydrophobic properties, enhancing its efficacy in certain agrochemical formulations.
  • Environmental Considerations: Its use necessitates careful consideration of environmental impacts, as dinitrophenol derivatives can be hazardous if not managed correctly.
  • Historical Significance: Compounds like these have played a vital role in the development of agricultural science, showcasing the intersection of chemistry and environmental management.
  • Toxicity: Caution should be exercised with this compound, as it is known to exhibit toxic effects on non-target organisms, requiring proper handling and application protocols.

In essence, 2-cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro-phenol serves as a fascinating example of how molecular design can lead to functional applications in the field of agriculture. "Nature is a chemist, and we are just learning to read her language." This quote reflects the ongoing journey of understanding the complex interactions between chemical compounds and biological systems.

Synonyms
Dinex
2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitrophenol
131-89-5
Phenol, 2-cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitro-
Pedinex
DNOCHP
Dinitrocyclohexylphenol
Dowspray 17
Dinex [ISO]
Dry mix No. 1
DN (pesticide)
Dn Dry Mix No. 1
Dn Dust No. 12
Pedinex [French]
Dinitro-o-cyclohexylphenol
Rcra waste number P034
2,4-DINITRO-6-CYCLOHEXYLPHENOL
Caswell No. 391
DN 1
4,6-Dinitro-o-cyclohexylphenol
6-Cyclohexyl-2,4-dinitrophenol
ENT 157
SN 46
2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitrofenol
NSC 403662
6-Cicloesil-2,4-dinitr-fenolo
HSDB 6046
EINECS 205-042-5
Phenol, 6-cyclohexyl-2,4-dinitro-
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 037501
UNII-149RBS03P0
BRN 2005960
DTXSID4024064
AI3-00157
NSC-7739
DINEX [HSDB]
Stryphnonasal (Salt/Mix)
NSC-403662
DTXCID804064
CHEBI:82167
149RBS03P0
SN-46
4-06-00-03903 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
NA 9026
PEDINEX (FRENCH)
2-CYCLOHEXYL-4,6-DINITROPHENOL [MI]
WLN: L6TJ AR BQ CNW ENW
Dinitro-ortho-cyclohexylphenol
RCRA waste no. P034
2-Cyclohexyl-4,6-dinitrofenol [Dutch]
6-Cicloesil-2,4-dinitr-fenolo [Italian]
4,6-Dinitro-o-cyclohexyl phenol
Dinitroocyclohexylphenol
6Cicloesil2,4dinitrfenolo
Dinitroorthocyclohexylphenol
2Cyclohexyl4,6dinitrofenol
DN DRY MIX NO 1
DRY MIX NO 1
4,6Dinitroocyclohexylphenol
2Cyclohexyl4,6dinitrophenol
6Cyclohexyl2,4dinitrophenol
SCHEMBL117983
Phenol, 2cyclohexyl4,6dinitro
Phenol, 6cyclohexyl2,4dinitro
CHEMBL3188606
NSC7739
phenol, 2-cyclohexyl-4,4-dinitro-
Tox21_200872
NSC403662
AKOS022180732
AKOS040751585
2,4-DINITRO-6-CYCLOHEXYL PHENOL
NCGC00248856-01
NCGC00258426-01
CAS-131-89-5
FC162291
NS00010295
C19038
Q27155777
205-042-5