2-Decoxy-2-oxoethyl-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium

Identification

Molecular formula

C₁₆H₃₄NO₃

CAS number

63991-38-6

IUPAC name

(2-decoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium

State

At room temperature, the compound is typically in a liquid state. It may also be noted for its hygroscopic nature, tending to absorb moisture from the environment.

Melting point (Celsius)

-16.00

Melting point (Kelvin)

257.15

Boiling point (Celsius)

204.00

Boiling point (Kelvin)

477.15

General information

Molecular weight

317.48g/mol

Molar mass

317.4840g/mol

Density

0.9680g/cm³

Appearence

The compound appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It can appear slightly viscous due to its molecular structure and presence of both ammonium and ether groups.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-decoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium

The solubility of the compound (2-decoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium can be quite intriguing due to its complex structure. Understanding its solubility behavior involves considering several key factors:

Polar vs. Nonpolar Characteristics: This compound contains both polar and nonpolar functional groups, which can influence its solubility in different solvents. It tends to be more soluble in polar solvents like water, owing to the presence of the dimethylamino group that can interact through hydrogen bonding.
Alkyl Chain Effects: The long alkyl chain (decoxy group) can contribute to hydrophobic interactions, possibly reducing solubility in polar media, yet may enhance solubility in organic solvents.
pH Sensitivity: The solubility may also depend on the pH of the solution. Changes in pH can ionize the nitrogen atoms, affecting the overall charge and interactions with solvents.
Temperature Variation: Temperature can also play a crucial role in solubility; generally, an increase in temperature leads to higher solubility in many organic compounds.

In summary, one might say that the solubility of (2-decoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium is influenced by its amphiphilic nature, making it soluble in a range of solvents depending on the conditions applied. As a result, experimentation is recommended to fully understand its solubility profile in any specific application.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-decoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium

This compound is a fascinating example of a quaternary ammonium compound, which are known for their versatile applications in various fields, including pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and industrial chemistry. Here are some engaging insights into this compound:

Quaternary Ammonium Compounds: This class of compounds, often called "quats," features a positively charged nitrogen atom bonded to four organic groups. They are renowned for their antimicrobial properties, making them valuable in disinfectants and sanitizers.
Pharmaceutical Applications: Due to their ability to interact with biological systems, compounds like this can serve as drug delivery agents or as intermediates in the synthesis of therapeutic compounds. The presence of the dimethylamino group enhances interaction with biological receptors.
Surfactant Properties: Many quaternary ammonium compounds exhibit surfactant behavior, lowering surface tension in liquids. This can be crucial for creating formulations in cleaning products and personal care items.
'Green Chemistry' Potential: The use of this compound in sustainable practices is notable, as their antibacterial properties help reduce the reliance on more harmful disinfectants traditionally used in various industries.

Moreover, the synthesis of this compound often involves intricate organic reactions that challenge students and professionals alike, making it a stimulating topic of study in organic chemistry. As stated by a prominent chemist, "The beauty of chemistry lies in the connections between molecules and their functionality; this compound exemplifies that." Its multifaceted nature in applications showcases the ever-evolving landscape of synthetic chemistry.

Overall, (2-decoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-dimethyl-ammonium is not only significant in the laboratory but also holds promise in practical, real-world applications that contribute to advancements in technology and health.