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Diazoaminobenzene

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H5N3O2
CAS number
136-35-6
IUPAC name
2-diazenyl-N,N-dihydroxy-aniline
State
State

At room temperature, diazoaminobenzene is a solid compound, often encountered as crystalline powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
98.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
371.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
223.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
496.00
General information
Molecular weight
198.20g/mol
Molar mass
198.1960g/mol
Density
1.2670g/cm3
Appearence

Diazoaminobenzene presents as yellow to orange crystalline powder. Sometimes it may also appear as large orange-red crystals depending on the conditions of crystallization and purity.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-diazenyl-N,N-dihydroxy-aniline

2-diazenyl-N,N-dihydroxy-aniline is a compound whose solubility exhibits some fascinating characteristics. Understanding its solubility can illuminate important aspects of its chemical behavior and potential applications.

Key Points about Solubility:

  • Polar Nature: The presence of hydroxyl (-OH) groups typically enhances the polar nature of the compound, enabling it to interact favorably with water molecules.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The -OH groups can form hydrogen bonds with water, which aids in solubility.
  • Influence of Structure: The overall molecular structure and the arrangement of substituents play a crucial role in determining solubility in various solvents, particularly in organic solvents compared to aqueous solutions.
  • Solvent Interactions: The specific interactions between solvent molecules and the compound can greatly influence solubility—polar solvents like water may dissolve it well, while non-polar solvents may show a completely different result.

As observed, “like dissolves like” is a fundamental guideline in chemistry when considering solubility. If the solvent's polarity is similar to that of 2-diazenyl-N,N-dihydroxy-aniline, we can expect a favorable dissolution. However, for precise application, empirical solubility data should be consulted.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-diazenyl-N,N-dihydroxy-aniline

2-diazenyl-N,N-dihydroxy-aniline, commonly known for its vibrant color and unique chemical properties, is an intriguing compound in the realm of organic chemistry. Here are some noteworthy aspects of this fascinating molecule:

  • Structure and Stability: The diazenyl functional group imparts remarkable stability to the compound. Its arrangement allows for unique interactions with various agents, making it a versatile molecule for synthesis.
  • Colorful Chemistry: The presence of the azo group in 2-diazenyl-N,N-dihydroxy-aniline contributes to its vivid coloration, which is often utilized in dye production. Azo compounds are renowned for their role in textiles, imparting bright and lasting hues.
  • Biological Interest: Studies have shown that compounds like 2-diazenyl-N,N-dihydroxy-aniline can exhibit biological activity, making them potential candidates for pharmaceutical applications or as indicators in biochemical assays.
  • Potential Applications: The ability to modify its functional groups opens doors for a variety of applications, including:
    • Analytical Chemistry: As a reagent in chemical assays.
    • Textile Industry: As a dye for fabrics and materials.
    • Materials Science: In the creation of polymers and innovative materials.
  • Research and Development: Ongoing research into azo compounds continually sheds light on their properties and potential, revealing aspects that can lead to novel applications in diverse fields.

In conclusion, 2-diazenyl-N,N-dihydroxy-aniline is not just a compound with a complex name; it is a window into the world of chemistry, showcasing the beauty and utility of synthetic compounds. Its vibrant characteristics provide a basis for exciting research and practical applications.