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Diethylcarbamazine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C10H21N2O2Cl
CAS number
90-89-1
IUPAC name
2-(dibutylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl-diethyl-ammonium;chloride
State
State

At room temperature, diethylcarbamazine is in a solid crystalline state.

Melting point (Celsius)
144.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
417.70
Boiling point (Celsius)
328.15
Boiling point (Kelvin)
601.30
General information
Molecular weight
269.80g/mol
Molar mass
297.9250g/mol
Density
1.0169g/cm3
Appearence

Diethylcarbamazine chloride is typically a white crystalline powder. It is odorless and has a slightly bitter taste.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(dibutylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl-diethyl-ammonium Chloride

The solubility of 2-(dibutylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl-diethyl-ammonium chloride, often referred to as a quaternary ammonium compound, can be quite interesting due to its unique structural features. The presence of both the ammonium group and the chlorides contributes to its solubility characteristics. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Solvent Polarity: This compound tends to dissolve well in polar solvents such as water due to the ionic nature imparted by the ammonium ion, which is highly soluble in polar environments.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The dibutyl groups provide hydrophobic character, suggesting that while it is soluble in water, it may exhibit varied solubility based on the concentration and the nature of surrounding hydrocarbons.
  • Temperature Dependence: Like many ionic compounds, its solubility may increase with temperature, allowing for greater dissolution in solutions at higher temperatures.
  • Concentration Effects: At higher concentrations, potential precipitation may occur due to saturation limits in solution, emphasizing the importance of optimal dosing in practical applications.
  • Comparative Solubility: Compared to other quaternary ammonium salts, this compound may exhibit different solubility profiles depending on the linking functional groups—its specificity in solubility can be a point of research and application.

In summary, while 2-(dibutylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl-diethyl-ammonium chloride is generally soluble in water owing to its ionic components, the extent of solubility can be influenced by various factors including solvent type, temperature, and concentration, making it a compound of interest in both academic and industrial settings.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-(dibutylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl-diethyl-ammonium; chloride

This compound, commonly known in the scientific community for its versatile applications, falls under the category of quaternary ammonium compounds. Quaternary ammonium compounds are renowned for their characteristics and behaviors, which make them indispensable in various fields. Here are some insightful facts about this specific compound:

  • Biocidal Properties: Many quaternary ammonium compounds exhibit antimicrobial properties. They are effective against a variety of bacteria and fungi, making them valuable in disinfectants and antiseptics.
  • Surface Activity: This compound can modify surface tension, rendering it useful in detergents and surfactants. Its ability to interact with surfaces allows for enhanced cleaning.
  • Emulsifying Agent: It can serve as an emulsifier, helping to stabilize the mixture of water and oils, which is important in food products and cosmetics.
  • Biodegradability Concerns: While effective in applications, some quaternary ammonium compounds raise environmental concerns due to their persistence and effects on aquatic ecosystems.
  • Skin Sensitivity: Individuals handling such compounds should take care, as some may experience skin irritations or sensitivities, highlighting the importance of proper safety protocols.

As a fascinating aspect of the compound’s utility, it can also be explored in the context of drug delivery systems. The interaction of the ammonium group with biological membranes can be key in enhancing permeability and effectiveness.

In summary, 2-(dibutylcarbamoyloxy)ethyl-diethyl-ammonium; chloride is not just a simple compound; it embodies a multitude of applications and implications in both scientific research and industrial use. In the words of a fellow chemist, "Every compound tells a story, and the narrative of this one resonates through both beneficial applications and environmental awareness."

Synonyms
Dibutylcarbamic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester hydrochloride
2019-65-0
1346 HC
Diethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)ammonium chloride dibutylcarbamate
Ammonium, diethyl(2-hydroxyethyl)-, chloride, dibutylcarbamate
CARBAMIC ACID, DIBUTYL-, 2-(DIETHYLAMINO)ETHYL ESTER, MONOHYDROCHLORIDE