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Procaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H20N2O2
CAS number
59-46-1
IUPAC name
2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-[[3-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxycarbonyl]anilino]-3-oxo-propanoyl]amino]benzoate
State
State

At room temperature, Procaine is typically found as a solid due to its crystalline nature. It is usually handled as a powder form in laboratory and medical settings.

Melting point (Celsius)
61.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
334.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
454.60
Boiling point (Kelvin)
727.80
General information
Molecular weight
235.31g/mol
Molar mass
235.3070g/mol
Density
1.1700g/cm3
Appearence

Procaine is a white crystalline powder when in pure form. It is characterized by its fine granular texture and is typically odorless. The compound is often used in its hydrochloride form, which is similarly a white crystalline substance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-[[3-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxycarbonyl]anilino]-3-oxo-propanoyl]amino]benzoate

This compound exhibits intriguing solubility characteristics that are influenced by its complex structure. Generally, the solubility of organic compounds like this one can be affected by several factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of diethylamino groups suggests a potential for increased solubility in polar solvents, as these groups can engage in dipole-dipole interactions with the solvent molecules.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The compound contains functional groups capable of forming hydrogen bonds, which may enhance solubility in solvents that can also act as hydrogen bond donors or acceptors.
  • Solvent Type: Solubility can vary greatly depending on whether the solvent is aprotic or protic. For instance, ethanol or acetone might dissolve this compound well due to their ability to interact with the amino functionalities.
  • Temperature Influence: As with many organic compounds, solubility often increases with temperature, making it essential to consider the temperature of the solvent when assessing solubility.

In practical terms, it is beneficial to empirically test solubility in various solvents to determine the most suitable applications for this compound. Understanding these factors not only provides insights into its behavior in different environments but also aids in its formulation in pharmaceutical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-[[3-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxycarbonyl]anilino]-3-oxo-propanoyl]amino]benzoate

This compound, a complex organic molecule, is notable for its intricate structure and potential applications in various fields. Here are some fascinating points about it:

  • Pharmaceutical Potential: Due to its unique chemical structure, this compound may have applications in medicinal chemistry, particularly in the development of new drug candidates.
  • Amine-Containing Structure: The presence of diethylamino groups in the molecular framework can alter the physical and chemical properties of the compound, including its reactivity and bioavailability.
  • Versatile Functional Groups: This compound contains multiple functional groups, including amides and esters, which can be key in facilitating interactions with biological systems or other chemical entities.
  • Potential for Novel Synthesis: The synthesis of such complex molecules often requires innovative approaches, making it a challenge for chemists and enhancing its significance in organic synthesis.
  • Research Implications: Ongoing studies may explore its mechanism of action or efficacy as a therapeutic agent, particularly in targeting specific biological pathways related to disease.

In summary, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-[[3-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxycarbonyl]anilino]-3-oxo-propanoyl]amino]benzoate represents a fascinating amalgam of organic chemistry and medicinal potential, showcasing the beauty and complexity of chemical design and application.