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Procaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H20N2O2
CAS number
59-46-1
IUPAC name
2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-amino-2-ethoxy-benzoate
State
State

Procaine is typically found in a solid state at room temperature. It is commonly encountered as a powder or crystalline substance, which makes it suitable for use in various pharmaceutical formulations as a local anesthetic.

Melting point (Celsius)
61.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
334.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
376.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
649.65
General information
Molecular weight
236.31g/mol
Molar mass
236.3100g/mol
Density
1.1700g/cm3
Appearence

Procaine typically appears as a white crystalline powder. It is often odorless, and in some instances, it may have a slight characteristic odor. This compound is known for its purity and is used extensively in its crystalline form, particularly for pharmaceutical applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-amino-2-ethoxy-benzoate

The solubility of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-amino-2-ethoxy-benzoate can be influenced by various factors, including its chemical structure and the polarity of the solvent used. Generally, this compound exhibits the following solubility characteristics:

  • Polar Solvents: It shows moderate solubility in polar solvents such as ethanol and methanol due to the presence of amino and ethoxy groups, which can engage in hydrogen bonding.
  • Non-Polar Solvents: Solubility in non-polar solvents, such as hexane, is typically low, as the hydrophobic character of the aromatic ring can hinder interaction with these types of solvents.
  • Water Solubility: The overall water solubility is likely to be limited because while the amino and ethoxy groups can provide some polar character, the compound's larger non-polar structure decreases overall solubility.

In summary, while 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-amino-2-ethoxy-benzoate demonstrates some solubility in polar environments, its solubility is quite variable and highly dependent on the solvent choice. “Like dissolves like” is an applicable maxim here, indicating that matching polarities between solute and solvent is key to achieving adequate dissolving conditions.

Interesting facts

Exploring 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-amino-2-ethoxy-benzoate

2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-amino-2-ethoxy-benzoate is a fascinating compound that has garnered interest in various fields, particularly in medicinal chemistry. Here are some captivating facts about this compound:

  • Pharmacological Significance: This compound is often studied for its potential therapeutic applications. Its structure suggests that it may interact with biological systems in unique ways, making it a candidate for further investigation in drug development.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: The presence of both diethylamino and ethoxy groups allows researchers to explore the structure-activity relationship (SAR) of the compound. This could lead to optimized derivatives with enhanced biological activity or reduced side effects.
  • Versatile Synthesis: The synthetic pathways to create this compound can vary widely, making it ideal for research and experimentation in organic synthesis. Such versatility offers insights into reaction mechanisms and compound reactivity.
  • Interdisciplinary Applications: Beyond its pharmaceutical potential, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-amino-2-ethoxy-benzoate could find uses in materials science, possibly influencing the design of new polymers or contributing to advances in nanotechnology.
  • Future Research: As scientists continue to investigate this compound, various studies on its efficacy and safety profiles will shape its future. The ongoing exploration of its properties could lead to unexpected discoveries and innovations in chemical research.

Overall, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-amino-2-ethoxy-benzoate exemplifies how a single compound can bridge different facets of science, providing a platform for new discoveries and advancements. In the words of chemists, "Every molecule tells a story," and this compound is no exception!