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Hexylcaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H31NO3
CAS number
33277-62-8
IUPAC name
2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-hexoxybenzoate
State
State

At room temperature, Hexylcaine is typically in a crystalline solid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
47.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
320.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
390.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
663.15
General information
Molecular weight
321.47g/mol
Molar mass
321.4660g/mol
Density
1.0100g/cm3
Appearence

Hexylcaine appears as a white crystalline powder. It typically has no distinct odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-hexoxybenzoate

2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-hexoxybenzoate, a complex organic molecule, has intriguing solubility characteristics that often depend on its functional groups and overall molecular structure. Understanding its solubility is essential in various chemical applications.

Key Solubility Insights:

  • Polar vs Non-Polar: The presence of the diethylamino group suggests that this compound may exhibit some polar characteristics, potentially increasing solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrophobic Influence: On the other hand, the 4-hexoxy segment introduces long hydrophobic chains, which typically enhance solubility in non-polar solvents such as hexane or chloroform.
  • General Behavior: The balance of these features often leads to a variable solubility profile, indicating that 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-hexoxybenzoate could be soluble in both polar and non-polar solvents under different conditions.

In practice, solubility might also be influenced by the temperature and the presence of other solutes, making experimental determination something to consider for applications.

In summary, this compound's solubility metrics illustrate the fascinating interplay between hydrophilic and hydrophobic components, which is a fundamentally important concept in understanding chemical behavior.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-hexoxybenzoate

2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-hexoxybenzoate is a fascinating compound that has numerous applications, particularly in the fields of chemistry and pharmacology. Here are some insightful observations about this compound:

  • Structure and Function: This compound is characterized by a unique structure that includes a diethylamino group, which is known for its ability to enhance solubility and facilitate penetration through biological membranes. This makes it an interesting candidate for drug development.
  • Applications in Medicine: The diethylamino moiety has pharmacological significance, often involved in the design of medications that target the central nervous system. Compounds like this one may play a role in the development of anesthetics or other therapeutic agents.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-hexoxybenzoate provides an excellent case study in organic synthesis, demonstrating various reaction mechanisms and the importance of protecting groups in synthetic pathways.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research explores the use of derivatives of this compound to enhance the efficacy of existing drugs or develop entirely new pharmacological agents. The potential for finding novel therapeutic uses is a significant area of interest.
  • Interdisciplinary Connections: The study of this compound intersects with **materials science**, **biochemistry**, and **medicinal chemistry**, showcasing the interconnectedness of various scientific disciplines in addressing real-world challenges.

In summary, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-hexoxybenzoate is not just another chemical compound; it represents a bridge between basic chemistry and applied medicinal science, holding promise for future innovations in health care and pharmacology.

Synonyms
38973-74-9
Benzoic acid, 4-(hexyloxy)-, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester
DTXSID50274810