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Procaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C13H20ClN2O2
CAS number
51-05-8
IUPAC name
2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-pentoxybenzoate
State
State

At room temperature, procaine is typically found in a solid state, specifically as a powder.

Melting point (Celsius)
61.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
334.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
327.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
600.35
General information
Molecular weight
180.24g/mol
Molar mass
180.2370g/mol
Density
1.0202g/cm3
Appearence

Procaine typically appears as a white, crystalline powder that is odorless. It is commonly used in its hydrochloride form for medical applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-pentoxybenzoate

The solubility of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-pentoxybenzoate is influenced by several factors due to its unique chemical structure. Understanding its solubility characteristics can provide insights into its potential applications and behavior in various environments.

Key Factors Affecting Solubility:

  • Polarity: The presence of both hydrophobic (alkyl) and hydrophilic (amino) groups in the molecule suggests a potential for moderate solubility in polar and non-polar solvents.
  • Temperature: As with many organic compounds, solubility generally increases with an increase in temperature.
  • pH Sensitivity: The amino group can be protonated or deprotonated depending on the pH of the solution, which may alter solubility performance.

In practical terms, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-pentoxybenzoate is likely to be soluble in a variety of organic solvents, particularly those that can disrupt the intermolecular forces holding the compound together. Some common solvents that may dissolve this compound include:

  • Ethyl acetate
  • Chloroform
  • Dichloromethane

However, its solubility in water may be limited due to the predominance of the hydrophobic pentoxy group. As a result, this compound could exhibit low to moderate aqueous solubility, making it more suitable for applications in non-aqueous systems.

Understanding the solubility of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-pentoxybenzoate is essential for its effective utilization in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and other chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-pentoxybenzoate

2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 4-pentoxybenzoate is a fascinating compound with various applications and characteristics worthy of exploration. Here are some intriguing aspects of this chemical:

  • Pharmaceutical Applications: This compound is notable for its use in medicinal chemistry. It can act as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, highlighting its importance in drug development.
  • Structure and Function: The unique structure of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-pentoxybenzoate gives it distinct properties. The presence of the diethylamino group can contribute to its pharmacological profile, influencing how the compound interacts with biological systems.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: Research suggests that derivatives of this compound may have capabilities in modulating various biological activities. As such, it is a subject of interest in the study of potential therapeutic agents.
  • Versatile Solvent: The compound's structure allows it to function as a versatile solvent in chemical reactions, making it useful in the laboratory setting for synthesizing other complex molecules.
  • Safety and Handling: While working with such compounds, scientists must prioritize safety. Understanding the hazards associated with 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-pentoxybenzoate is essential for proper handling and disposal.

The study of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 4-pentoxybenzoate provides valuable insights into the world of organic synthesis and medicinal chemistry. As researchers continue to explore its properties and applications, the compound stands out as a key element in advancing the understanding of chemical interactions in biological contexts.