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Lidocaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H22Cl2N2O
CAS number
137-58-6
IUPAC name
2-(diethylamino)ethyl N-(2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxy-phenyl)carbamate
State
State

At room temperature, lidocaine is typically a solid and is often found in its crystalline form. It is commonly used in solution form for medical applications.

Melting point (Celsius)
66.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
339.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
180.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
453.15
General information
Molecular weight
234.34g/mol
Molar mass
234.3390g/mol
Density
1.0260g/cm3
Appearence

Lidocaine typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. It is odorless, has a slightly bitter taste, and is usually available in various formulations, such as solutions, ointments, and gels, especially when used for medical applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl N-(2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxy-phenyl)carbamate

The solubility of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl N-(2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxy-phenyl)carbamate can be influenced by several factors given its complex structure. Understanding its solubility characteristics can aid in its application and handling. Key points to consider include:

  • Polarity: The presence of various functional groups, including the diethylamino group and the carbamate moiety, suggests that this compound may exhibit polar characteristics. This could lead to varying solubility in polar solvents.
  • Solvent type: Generally, compounds like this may have higher solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol or acetone rather than in water, due to their hydrophobic aromatic parts.
  • Concentration: It is also important to note that solubility may increase with temperature, so solubility tests should be carried out under specified conditions to obtain accurate data.
  • pH effects: The solubility might change significantly with variations in pH, as basic or acidic conditions can affect the ionization of the amino groups, thereby influencing solubility.

In summary, the solubility of 2-(diethylamino)ethyl N-(2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxy-phenyl)carbamate is likely to be dependent on its interactions with various solvents, temperature, and pH level. Understanding these factors is crucial for optimizing its use in various chemical applications.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(Diethylamino)ethyl N-(2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxy-phenyl)carbamate

2-(Diethylamino)ethyl N-(2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxy-phenyl)carbamate is a unique compound known for its applications in various fields, particularly in medicinal chemistry. Here are some compelling insights into this versatile compound:

  • Structure and Function: The molecular design features a diethylamino group that enhances solubility and biological activity, making it a useful structure for drug development.
  • Applications: This compound may serve as a precursor or an important component in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and other biologically active agents.
  • Biochemical Relevance: The incorporation of chlorinated aromatic groups is known to influence the compound's properties, potentially improving its pharmacological profile.
  • Safety and Toxicity: Like many compounds containing chlorine, careful consideration must be given to the environmental and health impacts during handling and application.

As is often the case with complex organic compounds, subtle variations in their structure can lead to dramatically different properties. This fact highlights the importance of understanding not only the compound itself but also its interactions in biological systems and its behavior in various environments.

In the words of a chemist: "The beauty of organic chemistry lies not only in the compounds we create but in the relationships they establish with their surroundings." Thus, 2-(diethylamino)ethyl N-(2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxy-phenyl)carbamate stands as a testament to the intricate world of chemical compounds.

Synonyms
K 911
BRN 2764897
CARBANILIC ACID, 2,6-DICHLORO-4-ETHOXY-, 2-(DIETHYLAMINO)ETHYL ESTER
16770-85-7
2-(Diethylamino)ethyl 2,6-dichloro-4-ethoxycarbanilate
2,6-Dichloro-4-ethoxycarbanilic acid 2-(diethylamino)ethyl ester
DTXSID30168364
DTXCID8090855