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VX nerve agent (Iodide)

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Identification
Molecular formula
C12H28INO2PS
CAS number
50782-69-9
IUPAC name
2-diisopropoxyphosphorylsulfanylethyl(trimethyl)ammonium;iodide
State
State

At room temperature, this compound is generally found as a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-39.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
234.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
298.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
571.15
General information
Molecular weight
267.16g/mol
Molar mass
267.1610g/mol
Density
1.4440g/cm3
Appearence

The compound typically appears as a colorless to amber liquid.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-Diisopropoxyphosphorylsulfanylethyl(trimethyl)ammonium Iodide

The solubility of 2-diisopropoxyphosphorylsulfanylethyl(trimethyl)ammonium iodide presents intriguing characteristics due to its complex structure. As a quaternary ammonium salt, it typically displays high solubility in various solvents, which can be attributed to its ionic nature. Here are several key points regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: This compound is generally expected to be soluble in water due to the presence of the iodide anion, which contributes to its ionic environment.
  • Organic Solvents: It may also dissolve in polar organic solvents, aligning with the nature of quaternary ammonium compounds. Common solvents could include:
    • Methanol
    • Acetonitrile
    • Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
  • Temperature Dependence: The solubility may increase significantly with temperature, a common phenomenon for many ionic compounds.

In summary, this compound exhibits notable solubility characteristics influenced by its ionic makeup and molecular structure, demonstrating that the combination of ionic and organic components can enhance its solubility profile. This makes it a candidate for a variety of applications in scientific research and chemical synthesis.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-diisopropoxyphosphorylsulfanylethyl(trimethyl)ammonium iodide

2-diisopropoxyphosphorylsulfanylethyl(trimethyl)ammonium iodide is an intriguing compound with a unique structure and notable chemical properties. As a quaternary ammonium salt, it plays a significant role in various applications, particularly in the field of organic chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some interesting facts about this compound:

  • Chemical Versatility: The presence of both a phosphorus atom and a quaternary ammonium group allows this compound to act as a useful reagent in various synthetic pathways, often facilitating nucleophilic reactions.
  • Role as Ionic Liquid: Quaternary ammonium compounds such as this one are often studied for their ionic liquid properties, which can offer low volatility and high thermal stability, making them valuable in numerous chemical processes.
  • Biological Applications: Its ammonium component is known to impart antimicrobial properties, which has led to exploring its potential use in medical and agricultural fields as a biocide or preservative.
  • Coordination Chemistry: The ability of the phosphorus center to coordinate with various ligands expands its utility in coordination chemistry, providing interesting avenues for research in organophosphorus chemistry.
  • Functionalization Potential: The diisopropoxy groups create sites for further functionalization, enabling chemists to tailor the compound for specific applications through various chemical modifications.

In conclusion, the study of 2-diisopropoxyphosphorylsulfanylethyl(trimethyl)ammonium iodide opens up fascinating discussions in organic synthesis and material science, highlighting the intricate connections between structure, properties, and applications in contemporary chemistry. As quoted by a leading chemist, "Exploring the nuances of compounds such as this provides a deeper understanding of the molecular symphony that constitutes our chemical world."

Synonyms
Diisopropylphosphorylthiocholine iodide
2641-06-7
Diisopropoxyphosphorylthiocholine iodide
O,O-Diisopropyl S-(2-dimethylamino)ethylphosphorothiolate methiodide
Ammonium, (2-mercaptoethyl)trimethyl-, iodide, S-ester with O,O-diisopropylphosphorothioate
2-di(propan-2-yloxy)phosphorylsulfanylethyl-trimethylazanium;iodide
DTXSID00949304
2-({Bis[(propan-2-yl)oxy]phosphoryl}sulfanyl)-N,N,N-trimethylethan-1-aminium iodide