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2-(Dimethylamino)ethanethiol hydrochloride

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H12ClNS
CAS number
4584-46-7
IUPAC name
2-(dimethylamino)ethanethiol;hydrochloride
State
State

At room temperature, 2-(Dimethylamino)ethanethiol hydrochloride is typically in a solid state. If exposed to the atmosphere, it may become slightly damp due to its hygroscopic nature.

Melting point (Celsius)
97.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
370.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
214.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
487.15
General information
Molecular weight
139.66g/mol
Molar mass
139.6600g/mol
Density
0.9820g/cm3
Appearence

2-(Dimethylamino)ethanethiol hydrochloride typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder. The compound may also be hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which can affect its appearance upon exposure to the atmosphere.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(Dimethylamino)ethanethiol Hydrochloride

The compound 2-(dimethylamino)ethanethiol; hydrochloride, with the chemical formula C4H12ClNS, exhibits *notable solubility characteristics* due to its ionic nature. Being a hydrochloride salt, it typically shows high solubility in polar solvents, particularly:

  • Water: The presence of the chloride ion enhances its solubility, facilitating dissolution in aqueous environments.
  • Alcohols: Solvents like methanol and ethanol can also effectively dissolve this compound due to their polar characteristics.

One should consider the factors influencing solubility, such as:

  • Temperature: Increasing temperature generally boosts the solubility of salts in water.
  • pH Levels: The ionization state may vary with pH, affecting overall solubility.

In summary, 2-(dimethylamino)ethanethiol hydrochloride is likely to be highly soluble in water and certain organic solvents, making it versatile for various applications in chemical and pharmaceutical fields. The ionic nature combined with the small alkyl groups leads to increased interactions with solvent molecules, paving the way for effective dissolution.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(Dimethylamino)ethanethiol Hydrochloride

2-(Dimethylamino)ethanethiol hydrochloride is a fascinating compound with unique properties and applications that highlight the interconnectedness of organic chemistry and practical use in various fields. Here are some engaging facts about this compound:

  • Functionality: This compound serves as a biological precursor and is known for its role in biochemical pathways. It can impact metabolic processes due to its amine group, which often participates in hydrogen bonding and molecular interactions.
  • Reactivity: The presence of the thiol (-SH) group makes this compound a nucleophile, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions. This reactivity is central in synthesizing other compounds and could be utilized in drug development.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds containing thiols, like 2-(dimethylamino)ethanethiol, are known for their antioxidant properties, helping to protect cells from oxidative stress. This characteristic enhances its importance in pharmacological research.
  • Application in Synthesis: Chemists often leverage this compound in organic synthesis as it can be used to introduce thiol groups in various organic compounds, which is crucial for creating more complex molecules.
  • Scientific Interest: As researchers continue to explore the nuances of this compound, its implications in medicinal chemistry and biochemistry can lead to innovative therapies and diagnostic tools.

In summary, 2-(dimethylamino)ethanethiol hydrochloride is a compound that encompasses exciting potential in both laboratory synthesis and medicinal applications. Its unique structure and properties make it a point of interest for both chemistry students and seasoned scientists alike.

Synonyms
13242-44-9
2-(Dimethylamino)ethanethiol hydrochloride
Captamine hydrochloride
Captamine HCl
N,N-Dimethylcysteamine hydrochloride
NSC-45463
Captamine hydrochloride [USAN]
N-Dimethylcysteamine hydrochloride
(2-Mercaptoethyl)dimethylammonium chloride
ETHANETHIOL, 2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)-, HYDROCHLORIDE
N-(2-Mercaptoethyl)dimethylamine hydrochloride
(Dimethylamino)ethanethiol hydrochloride
EINECS 236-221-6
1-(Dimethylamino)-2-thioethane hydrochloride
N,N-Dimethyl-2-aminoethanethiol hydrochloride
NSC 45463
UNII-M43AX41U87
2-Dimethylamino ethanethiol hydrochloride
DTXSID7046596
M43AX41U87
Captamine hydrochloride (USAN)
DTXCID5026596
NSC45463
DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHANETHIOL HYDROCHLORIDE
Thiofluro
MEDA
2-Dimethylaminoethanethiol Hydrochloride
2-DIMETHYLAMINOETHANETHIOL HCl
Ethanethiol, 2-(dimethylamino)-, hydrochloride (1:1)
2-(dimethylamino)ethane-1-thiol hydrochloride
2-(dimethylamino)ethanethiol;hydrochloride
NCGC00166304-01
Captamine hydrochloride;
SCHEMBL126014
CHEMBL2107613
Tox21_112401
MFCD00012633
AKOS005259146
FD71780
2-(dimethylamino)ethanthiol hydrochloride
2-dimethylamino-ethanethiol hydrochloride
AS-33239
beta-dimethylaminoethanethiol hydrochloride
2-(dimethylamino)-ethanethiol hydrochloride
CAS-13242-44-9
DB-042112
2-dimethylaminoethanethiol hydrochloride salt
NS00085009
2-(dimethylamino)ethanethiol; hydron; chloride
D03376
2-(Dimethylamino)ethanethiol hydrochloride, 95%
2-dimethylaminoethanethiol hydrochloric acid salt
2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethyl mercaptan hydrochloride
2-(N,N-dimethylamino)ethylmercaptan hydrochloride
A806434
Q6715310