2-(Dimethylamino)ethanol

Identification

Molecular formula

C₄H₁₁NO

CAS number

108-01-0

IUPAC name

2-(dimethylamino)ethanol;2-hydroxy-3-(3-oxo-1-phenyl-butyl)chromen-4-one

State

At room temperature, 2-(Dimethylamino)ethanol is a liquid. It is a volatile compound and should be handled carefully due to its strong characteristic odor and potential irritant properties.

Melting point (Celsius)

-70.30

Melting point (Kelvin)

202.80

Boiling point (Celsius)

134.10

Boiling point (Kelvin)

407.30

General information

Molecular weight

89.14g/mol

Molar mass

89.1360g/mol

Density

0.8884g/cm³

Appearence

2-(Dimethylamino)ethanol is a colorless liquid with a mild, fishy or ammonia-like odor. It is hygroscopic and miscible with water, alcohols, and ethers. The compound can darken upon exposure to light and air over time.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(dimethylamino)ethanol; 2-hydroxy-3-(3-oxo-1-phenyl-butyl)chromen-4-one

The solubility of the compound 2-(dimethylamino)ethanol; 2-hydroxy-3-(3-oxo-1-phenyl-butyl)chromen-4-one can be quite intriguing due to its structural complexity.

Key Factors Influencing Solubility:

Polarity: The presence of the dimethylamino group and the hydroxy functional group typically increases the polarity of the compound, enhancing its solubility in polar solvents such as water.
Hydrogen Bonding: The functional groups allow for the potential to form hydrogen bonds, which can further facilitate dissolution in appropriate solvents.
Hydrophobic Interactions: The phenyl group within the chromen-4-one structure may introduce some hydrophobic properties, which can impact solubility in non-polar solvents.

As a result, one might observe the following solubility behavior:

Good solubility in polar solvents like water and alcohols
Limited solubility in nonpolar solvents such as hexane or toluene

In summary, while the compound’s polarity and ability to form hydrogen bonds suggest favorable solubility in water and other polar solvents, the presence of hydrophobic regions may lead to reduced solubility in less polar environments. Understanding these characteristics is crucial for applications in chemical synthesis and drug formulation.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(dimethylamino)ethanol and 2-hydroxy-3-(3-oxo-1-phenyl-butyl)chromen-4-one

Both of these compounds exhibit intriguing properties and applications in the fields of chemistry and pharmacology.

Versatile Intermediate: It serves as an important intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical agents and organic compounds, demonstrating its adaptability in chemical reactions.
pH Buffering Agent: This compound is known to act as a buffering agent, which is beneficial in maintaining stable pH levels in biological and chemical systems.
Biological Significance: Its structural characteristics allow it to interact with biomolecules, making it a subject of interest in studies related to drug design and development.

2-hydroxy-3-(3-oxo-1-phenyl-butyl)chromen-4-one

Natural Products: This compound falls within the class of flavonoids, which are naturally occurring compounds known for their antioxidant properties.
Potential Pharmacological Effects: Due to its unique arrangement, it is being investigated for various biological activities, including anti-inflammatory and anticancer properties.
Richer Diversity: The chromen-4-one framework suggests avenues for modifying the compound for enhanced biological activity or selectivity in targets.

Both compounds exemplify the rich diversity found in chemistry, where minimal changes in molecular structure can lead to significant differences in biological behavior and chemical functionality. Understanding these compounds not only expands our knowledge but also paves the way for innovative applications in medicine and beyond.