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Metam sodium

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H12N2S2
CAS number
137-42-8
IUPAC name
2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methyl-carbamodithioic acid
State
State

Metam sodium is typically found as a liquid at room temperature. It is soluble in water and remains stable under normal conditions but can decompose to produce methyl isothiocyanate, a more toxic compound.

Melting point (Celsius)
16.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
289.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
102.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
375.15
General information
Molecular weight
129.23g/mol
Molar mass
129.2340g/mol
Density
1.2000g/cm3
Appearence

Metam sodium is a light yellow to brown liquid with a pungent, sulfurous odor. It is often handled as an aqueous solution.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methyl-carbamodithioic acid

The solubility of 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methyl-carbamodithioic acid can be assessed through various intriguing properties and factors:

  • Polarity: The presence of multiple polar functional groups, such as the dimethylamino group and the carbamodithioic acid moiety, often enhances solubility in polar solvents like water.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: This compound can form hydrogen bonds, which typically increases solubility in aqueous solutions. As a result, we might observe a greater solubility in water compared to non-polar solvents.
  • Chain Length: The ethyl chain contributes to the overall solubility behavior. Compounds with longer alkyl chains tend to exhibit lower solubility in polar solvents due to increased hydrophobic interactions.

In general, the solubility of this compound is influenced by the balance between its polar and non-polar characteristics. As a rule of thumb, compounds that are more polar tend to dissolve easier in polar solvents, while non-polar compounds are better suited for non-polar solvents. Thus, understanding these interactions provides valuable insights into the solubility behavior of 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methyl-carbamodithioic acid.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methyl-carbamodithioic acid

2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methyl-carbamodithioic acid is a fascinating compound that falls under the category of organic sulfur compounds. It is notable for its structural complexity and unique properties. Here are some engaging facts about this intriguing substance:

  • Versatility in Applications: This compound is used in various fields, particularly in agriculture and pharmaceuticals. Its ability to act as an effective herbicide makes it valuable in plant protection.
  • Unique Structural Features: The presence of both a dimethylamino group and a carbamodithioic moiety contributes significantly to the compound's reactivity and effectiveness in biological systems.
  • Biological Activity: Studies have shown that this compound exhibits notable biological activity, making it a subject of interest for further pharmacological research.

In conclusion, 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methyl-carbamodithioic acid is more than just a chemical compound; it is a bridge between organic chemistry and practical applications in medicine and agriculture. As scientists continue to explore its properties, we may uncover even more uses and benefits from this compound.

Synonyms
18997-75-6
BRN 1929268
CARBAMIC ACID, N-(2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)ETHYL)DITHIO-N-METHYL-
N-(2-Dimethylaminoethyl)-N-methyldithiocarbamic acid
N-(2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl)dithio-N-methylcarbamic acid
DTXSID00172438
DTXCID7094929
N-[2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl]-N-methylcarbamodithioic acid
2-(dimethylamino)ethyl-methylcarbamodithioic acid
SCHEMBL28451995