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Lidocaine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C14H22ClN2O
CAS number
137-58-6
IUPAC name
2-(dimethylamino)propyl 2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate
State
State
Lidocaine is a solid at room temperature, typically found in its base form as a crystalline powder.
Melting point (Celsius)
66.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
339.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
180.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
453.15
General information
Molecular weight
234.34g/mol
Molar mass
235.3440g/mol
Density
1.0260g/cm3
Appearence

Lidocaine is typically encountered as a colorless, crystalline solid. It is often supplied in powder form for the pharmaceutical industry, or as a colorless solution when diluted in various solvents for different applications such as injections.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(dimethylamino)propyl 2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate

The solubility of 2-(dimethylamino)propyl 2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate can be quite complex due to its structural characteristics.

  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound may exhibit different solubility behaviors in various solvents. For instance:
    • Polar solvents, like water and alcohol, may not solubilize it well due to its hydrophobic aromatic groups.
    • Non-polar solvents, such as hexane or toluene, are likely to enhance its solubility because of the compound's lipophilic nature.
  • Temperature Influence: Generally, solubility can be *temperature-dependent*. As a rule of thumb, an increase in temperature often leads to increased solubility for organic compounds.
  • pH Sensitivity: The presence of the dimethylamino group suggests that the compound may be sensitive to pH changes. Adjusting the pH could potentially alter its solubility profile significantly.

In conclusion, while specific solubility data for 2-(dimethylamino)propyl 2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate may not be readily available, understanding its solvophilic and solvophobic interactions provides useful insights into predicting its behavior in various environments. Careful consideration of the solvent type, temperature, and pH will yield a better grasp of how this compound dissolves.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(Dimethylamino)propyl 2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate

2-(Dimethylamino)propyl 2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate, a fascinating compound in the world of organic chemistry, showcases intriguing properties and potential applications. Here are some noteworthy facts:

  • Functional Versatility: This compound contains a dimethylamino group, which can impart unique chemical reactivity, making it a suitable candidate for various chemical transformations. Its combination of an ester and an amine can lead to diverse functionalities in organic synthesis.
  • Pharmaceutical Relevance: Compounds similar to this one are often investigated for their potential as drug intermediates. The structure of this molecule suggests it could play a role in the development of pharmaceuticals that require specific side-chain modifications for enhanced activity.
  • Diphenyl Component: The presence of two phenyl groups in the formula often indicates an affinity for interactions, such as π-π stacking or hydrophobic interactions. Such characteristics can be vital in the design of biologically active molecules.
  • Solubility Insights: While the specific solubility characteristics are omitted, many diphenyl-containing compounds typically exhibit interesting solvation dynamics, often influencing their applications in solvent systems and formulations.
  • Potential in Materials Science: The unique structure of this compound suggests potential utility in the development of polymers or materials where incorporating such functional groups can modify properties like flexibility and thermal stability.

In summary, 2-(dimethylamino)propyl 2-ethoxy-2,2-diphenyl-acetate represents a compound rich with potential, thanks to its versatile functional groups and structural properties. As we continue to explore its implications in various fields, it stands as a testament to the creativity and complexity found within organic chemistry.

Synonyms
27722-03-8
DTXSID20950417
2-(Dimethylamino)propyl ethoxy(diphenyl)acetate
RefChem:1061811
DTXCID301378578
BRN 2670568
Acetic acid, ethoxydiphenyl-, 2-(dimethylamino)propyl ester
2,2-Diphenyl-2-ethoxy-acetic acid 2-(dimethylamino)propyl ester
ACETIC ACID, 2,2-DIPHENYL-2-ETHOXY-, 2-(DIMETHYLAMINO)PROPYL ESTER