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Dodine

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Identification
Molecular formula
C28H60Cl2N2O4
CAS number
2439-10-3
IUPAC name
(2-dodecoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[6-[(2-dodecoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonio]hexyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;dichloride
State
State

Dodine is primarily a solid at room temperature. It is known to be available commercially as a water-soluble powder or as an emulsifiable aqueous suspension. It is non-volatile and very stable under ordinary conditions.

Melting point (Celsius)
100.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
373.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
270.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
543.15
General information
Molecular weight
546.74g/mol
Molar mass
546.7420g/mol
Density
1.0950g/cm3
Appearence

Dodine appears as a white crystalline solid. It may sometimes be observed in a powder form and is noted for its waxy or soapy texture. The compound may look slightly creamy and is free-flowing.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of (2-dodecoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[6-[(2-dodecoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonio]hexyl]-dimethyl-ammonium;dichloride

The solubility of the compound (2-dodecoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[6-[(2-dodecoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonio]hexyl]-dimethyl-ammonium; dichloride is impacted by various factors related to its chemical structure and functional groups. Here are some key insights regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: Compounds containing ammonium groups are typically more soluble in water due to their ability to interact favorably with water molecules. The presence of multiple dimethylammonium groups enhances this property.
  • Hydrophobic Regions: The long dodecoxy chains in the compound introduce hydrophobic characteristics, which can reduce water solubility. This balancing act between hydrophobic and hydrophilic components is crucial in determining overall solubility.
  • Effect of Temperature: As with many ionic compounds, solubility may increase with temperature. However, the degree to which this occurs can vary based on the specific solvent and environment.
  • Solvent Choice: Beyond water, the compound’s solubility may be significantly higher in organic solvents due to the long hydrocarbon chains, which can better solvate the hydrophobic parts of the molecule.

In summary, while the compound is likely to exhibit some degree of water solubility due to its ionic nature and ammonium groups, the hydrophobic characteristics introduced by the dodecoxy chains could limit its overall solubility in aqueous solutions. Understanding the delicate interplay between these factors is critical for predicting how this compound will behave in various environments.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2-dodecoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-[6-[(2-dodecoxy-2-oxo-ethyl)-dimethyl-ammonio]hexyl]-dimethyl-ammonium; dichloride

This fascinating compound, a member of the quaternary ammonium compounds family, displays several interesting characteristics and potential applications:

  • Structure and Composition: This compound features a complex structure with multiple dodecoxy groups, contributing to its unique amphiphilic properties, which enable it to interact with both hydrophobic and hydrophilic environments.
  • Biological Activity: Quaternary ammonium compounds are known for their antibacterial properties, making this compound potentially useful as an antimicrobial agent.
  • Applications in Drug Delivery: Due to its ability to form micelles, this compound may facilitate the delivery of hydrophobic drugs in a water-based system, enhancing the bioavailability of various therapeutic agents.
  • Surfactant Properties: The presence of long-chain dodecoxy groups suggests excellent surfactant characteristics, making it valuable in emulsification and stabilization processes in various industries.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the environmental implications of quaternary ammonium compounds is crucial, as their release into ecosystems can affect both flora and fauna, necessitating careful study of biodegradability and toxicity.

In conclusion, the potential applications and impacts of this compound exemplify the intricate relationship between chemical structure and function. As research continues to explore its properties, the insights gained may lead to innovative uses across multiple industries.

Synonyms
Dodeconium
Preparation C
Preparation S
3818-69-7
Preparation C (the Russian Drug)
Hexamethylen-1,6-(N-dimethylcarbodesoxymethyl)ammonium dichloride
Hexamethylenebis((carboxymethyl)dimethylammonium), dichloride, didodecyl ester
1,6-Hexanediamine, N,N'-dicarboxymethyl-N,N'-dimethyl-, dimethochloride, didodecyl ester
1,6-Hexanediamine, N,N'-bis(2-(dodecyloxy)-2-oxoethyl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-
AMMONIUM, HEXAMETHYLENEBIS((CARBOXYMETHYL)DIMETHYL-, DICHLORIDE, DIDODECYL ESTER
dichloride hexamethylene-1,6-(N-dimethylcarbdodecyloxymethyl)ammonium
dodonium
(2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethyl)-[6-[(2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethyl)-dimethylazaniumyl]hexyl]-dimethylazanium;dichloride
1,6-Hexanediaminium, N,N'-bis(2-(dodecyloxy)-2-oxoethyl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyl-, dichloride
DTXSID40959109
N~1~,N~6~-Bis[2-(dodecyloxy)-2-oxoethyl]-N~1~,N~1~,N~6~,N~6~-tetramethylhexane-1,6-bis(aminium) dichloride