Skip to main content

2-Butene-1-thiol

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C4H8S
CAS number
513-44-0
IUPAC name
but-2-ene-1-thiol
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Butene-1-thiol exists in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-122.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
151.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
92.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
365.15
General information
Molecular weight
88.17g/mol
Molar mass
88.1700g/mol
Density
0.8590g/cm3
Appearence

2-Butene-1-thiol is a colorless liquid with a strong, disagreeable odor. It is typically used in a variety of chemical synthesis applications. The liquid form allows it to be easily manipulated in industrial and laboratory settings.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of But-2-ene-1-thiol

But-2-ene-1-thiol, with the chemical formula C4H8OS, is a fascinating compound when it comes to its solubility characteristics. Understanding the solubility of this compound helps in various applications including organic synthesis and environmental studies.

Solubility in Different Solvents

But-2-ene-1-thiol displays particular solubility traits which can be summarized as follows:

  • Water: But-2-ene-1-thiol is slightly soluble in water due to the presence of the thiol group, which can interact with water molecules.
  • Organic Solvents: It is more soluble in organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and hydrocarbons, which provide a compatible environment for its non-polar characteristics.

Factors Influencing Solubility

The solubility of but-2-ene-1-thiol can be influenced by several factors:

  • Temperature: As temperature increases, solubility often increases, particularly in organic solvents.
  • Polarity of Solvent: Solvents with similar polarity tend to dissolve better; hence, polar solvents will solubilize but-2-ene-1-thiol to a certain extent.
  • Concentration: At higher concentrations, solubility may decrease due to intermolecular interactions.

In conclusion, the solubility of but-2-ene-1-thiol showcases its unique behavior as a thiol compound. It holds important implications in synthesis and reactivity, making it a compound of interest in the chemical research community.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about But-2-ene-1-thiol

But-2-ene-1-thiol, also known as 2-butene-1-thiol, is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the family of thiols. Thiols are characterized by the presence of a sulfur atom bonded to a hydrogen atom, giving them distinctive characteristics and odors. Below are several intriguing aspects related to this compound:

  • Structural Diversity: But-2-ene-1-thiol showcases a unique structure featuring a double bond between carbon atoms along with a thiol (-SH) functional group. This structural diversity enables various types of chemical reactions.
  • Reactivity: Thiols like but-2-ene-1-thiol are highly reactive due to the pronounced nature of the sulfur atom. This reactivity makes them useful in synthesizing other compounds, including pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
  • Odor Profile: Compounds containing thiols often have strong odors, which can range from pleasant to offensive. But-2-ene-1-thiol contributes to this phenomenon and is an area of interest for researchers studying scent compounds.
  • Biological Importance: Thiols play a significant role in biochemistry. They participate in various biological processes, including protein folding, enzymatic reactions, and cellular signaling pathways. The significance of but-2-ene-1-thiol in these processes remains a field for further research.
  • Industrial Application: Due to their unique chemical properties, thiols like but-2-ene-1-thiol find applications in industries ranging from flavor manufacturing to the production of specialized chemicals.

In summary, but-2-ene-1-thiol stands as an example of how structural and functional diversity in compounds can lead to important industrial and biological applications. As chemists continue to explore its properties and reactions, the potential for innovation in various fields remains promising.

Synonyms
crotyl mercaptan
but-2-enethiol
DB-220288