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Folic Acid

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Identification
Molecular formula
C19H19N7O6
CAS number
59-30-3
IUPAC name
but-2-enedioic acid;10-[3-(dimethylamino)propylamino]tricyclo[9.4.0.03,8]pentadeca-1(15),3,5,7,11,13-hexaene-2,9-dione
State
State

Folic acid is a solid at room temperature. It is commonly encountered as a powder and is commercially used in supplements and fortified foods.

Melting point (Celsius)
250.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
523.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
282.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
555.00
General information
Molecular weight
441.40g/mol
Molar mass
441.4050g/mol
Density
1.6130g/cm3
Appearence

Folic acid appears as a yellow or orange crystalline powder. It is typically odorless and may have a bitter taste. This compound might also be available in granular form for specific applications.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of But-2-enedioic Acid; 10-[3-(Dimethylamino)propylamino]tricyclo[9.4.0.03,8]pentadeca-1(15),3,5,7,11,13-hexaene-2,9-dione

When discussing the solubility of this intricate compound, it is essential to consider a few key factors that influence its behavior in various solvents:

  • Polar vs. Nonpolar Solvents: Due to the presence of both polar (e.g., amine groups) and nonpolar (e.g., hydrocarbon rings) characteristics, this compound shows varied solubility in different environments. It is likely to be soluble in polar solvents like water and methanol but may have limited solubility in nonpolar solvents.
  • Hydrogen Bonding: The amine functionalities can engage in hydrogen bonding, which often enhances solubility in polar solvents, contributing to better miscibility.
  • Molecular Structure: The complex tricyclic system may hinder solubility due to steric factors, making it less soluble in some organic solvents despite the presence of polar groups.
  • pH Dependency: The solubility is also affected by the pH of the solution. As a dicarboxylic acid, but-2-enedioic acid can exhibit increased solubility in alkaline conditions due to deprotonation.

In summary, while the solubility of but-2-enedioic acid; 10-[3-(dimethylamino)propylamino]tricyclo[9.4.0.03,8]pentadeca-1(15),3,5,7,11,13-hexaene-2,9-dione can be considerable in appropriate solvents, it is influenced by:

  • Polarity of the solvent
  • Hydrogen bonding capacity
  • Molecular structure and steric effects
  • pH of the medium

Ultimately, understanding these solubility principles is crucial for effective applications and reactions involving this complex compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about But-2-enedioic Acid; 10-[3-(Dimethylamino)propylamino]tricyclo[9.4.0.03,8]pentadeca-1(15),3,5,7,11,13-hexaene-2,9-dione

This complex compound exemplifies the fascinating interplay between structure and function in organic chemistry. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Dual Functionality: The compound features both a diene and a dione structure, imparting it with unique reactivity and potential applications in organic synthesis.
  • Versatile Applications: Compounds like but-2-enedioic acid are often used as intermediates in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, and polymers.
  • Biological Relevance: The incorporation of the dimethylamino group suggests potential interactions with biological systems. Compounds with amino groups often serve as ligands in medicinal chemistry, potentially leading to novel drug candidates.
  • Structure Complexity: The tricyclic arrangement contributes to its structural integrity, while also serving as a basis for exploring conformational isomerism, which can significantly affect biological activity.
  • Cyclization Tactics: The underlying cycloalkene system is crucial in synthetic pathways, allowing chemists to create new carbon-carbon bonds effectively.

In conclusion, this compound is not just a testament to the richness of organic chemistry; it also serves as a reminder of how intricate molecular architectures can lead to diverse functions and applications. As scientists continue to unravel the complexities of such compounds, their potential in innovative fields such as drug design and materials science expands significantly.