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Diazepam

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Identification
Molecular formula
C16H13ClFN3O2
CAS number
439-14-5
IUPAC name
but-2-enedioic acid;7-chloro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-[3-[4-(2-vinyloxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl]-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one
State
State
Diazepam is a solid at room temperature, typically encountered as a crystalline powder.
Melting point (Celsius)
131.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
404.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
361.20
Boiling point (Kelvin)
634.35
General information
Molecular weight
284.74g/mol
Molar mass
284.7430g/mol
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Appearence

Diazepam appears as a white to slightly yellow crystalline powder. It is odorless and possesses a bitter taste. Diazepam is stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of But-2-enedioic Acid; 7-Chloro-5-(2-Fluorophenyl)-1-[3-[4-(2-Vinyloxyethyl)Piperazin-1-yl]Propyl]-3H-1,4-Benzo Diazepin-2-One

The solubility of a compound can greatly influence its application and efficacy in various chemical and biological processes. In the case of but-2-enedioic acid; 7-chloro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-[3-[4-(2-vinyloxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl]-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one, the solubility profile is complex due to its structural characteristics. Here are some key points to consider:

  • Hydrophilicity vs. Hydrophobicity: The presence of polar functional groups, such as carboxylic acids and piperazine rings, may enhance water solubility. In contrast, aromatic rings can create hydrophobic regions that may hinder solubility in aqueous environments.
  • pH Dependency: The solubility of but-2-enedioic acid may vary significantly with pH levels, especially since it contains acidic functional groups that can ionize, improving solubility in basic conditions.
  • Organic Solvents: This compound may show increased solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol or dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), which can accommodate both polar and non-polar segments of the molecule.
  • Temperature Effects: Generally, an increase in temperature can enhance the solubility of many compounds, including this one, although specific solubility data would be needed for confirmation.

Understanding the solubility characteristics is crucial for effective application in pharmaceuticals, chemical reactions, or analytical chemistry. *Researching solubility data* or conducting solubility studies can provide insights into how this compound behaves under various conditions, guiding usage and formulation strategies.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about but-2-enedioic acid; 7-chloro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-[3-[4-(2-vinyloxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl]-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one

This complex compound encompasses two distinct moieties: but-2-enedioic acid and a highly substituted benzodiazepine derivative. Each component serves a unique function that contributes to the compound's properties and potential applications in various scientific fields.

1. Dual Functionality

  • But-2-enedioic acid, also known as maleic acid, is often utilized in the production of polymers and as an intermediate in organic synthesis.
  • The benzodiazepine part represents a large class of psychoactive drugs that are commonly used for their anxiolytic, sedative, and muscle relaxant effects.

2. Unique Pharmacological Profiles

The benzodiazepine segment of this compound is particularly fascinating. These compounds have been extensively studied for their:

  • Mechanism of Action: They enhance the effect of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) at the GABAA receptor.
  • Therapeutic Uses: Commonly prescribed for anxiety disorders, insomnia, and seizure control.
  • Research Potential: The unique substitutions on the benzodiazepine can lead to the development of new drugs with reduced side effects.

3. Structural Complexity

One of the most intriguing aspects of this compound is its structural complexity. The presence of:

  • A piperazine ring, which enhances solubility and alters pharmacokinetic properties.
  • A fluorophenyl moiety, which can significantly influence the biological activity and potency of the compound.
  • A vinyloxyethyl group that may participate in various chemical reactions and enable further functionalization.

4. Importance in Chemical Research

This compound exemplifies how structural modifications can yield compounds with diverse biological activities. The ongoing research into such multifaceted agents has led to:

  • Identification of novel therapeutic targets.
  • Innovative drug design methodologies.
  • Enhanced understanding of drug-receptor interactions.

In conclusion, the compound but-2-enedioic acid; 7-chloro-5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-[3-[4-(2-vinyloxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]propyl]-3H-1,4-benzodiazepin-2-one represents an intersection of multiple fields within chemistry. Its unique combination of pharmacological properties and structural features makes it a rich area for further scientific exploration.