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Ethyl tert-butyl ether

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Identification
Molecular formula
C6H14O
CAS number
637-92-3
IUPAC name
2-ethoxy-2-methyl-propane
State
State

At room temperature, ethyl tert-butyl ether is a liquid. It is highly volatile and has a low viscosity.

Melting point (Celsius)
-93.15
Melting point (Kelvin)
180.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
72.80
Boiling point (Kelvin)
345.90
General information
Molecular weight
102.18g/mol
Molar mass
102.1760g/mol
Density
0.7364g/cm3
Appearence

Ethyl tert-butyl ether is a clear and colorless liquid with a characteristic ether-like odor. It is often used as an oxygenate gasoline additive to increase the oxygen content of gasoline, thereby improving octane rating and combustion efficiency.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-Ethoxy-2-methyl-propane

2-Ethoxy-2-methyl-propane, with the molecular formula C5H12O, exhibits unique solubility characteristics that make it interesting in various applications. As an ether, it is generally considered to be non-polar, which influences its solubility profile significantly.

Key Solubility Characteristics:

  • Solvent Compatibility: 2-Ethoxy-2-methyl-propane is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and diethyl ether.
  • Water Solubility: It demonstrates a low degree of solubility in water due to its hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Temperature Effects: Solubility may vary with temperature, as is typical for most organic compounds.
  • Applications Impact: Its solubility properties influence its use in chemical syntheses and as a solvent in various industrial processes.

In summary, the solubility of 2-ethoxy-2-methyl-propane is primarily characterized by its compatibility with organic solvents, while exhibiting limited solubility in water. This polarity attribute is crucial when considering its applications in chemical formulations and reactions.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Ethoxy-2-Methyl-Propan

2-Ethoxy-2-methyl-propane is a fascinating compound that belongs to the class of ethers, specifically making it an **alkoxyalkane** due to the presence of both ethoxy and alkyl groups. Here are some engaging points about this compound:

  • Versatile Solvent: With its unique structure, 2-ethoxy-2-methyl-propane serves as an excellent solvent in **organic synthesis**. It is particularly useful for dissolving compounds that are less soluble in water, making it an invaluable resource in laboratories.
  • Useful in Extraction Processes: This compound is often used in **extraction** techniques due to its ability to separate desired products from mixtures, especially in the food and pharmaceutical industries.
  • Non-Polar Characteristics: The non-polar nature of 2-ethoxy-2-methyl-propane makes it particularly good for **dissolving non-polar substances**. This characteristic is instrumental in formulating products in various industries.
  • Synthetic Pathways: Chemists appreciate the versatility of this compound in **organic reactions**. It can be synthesized through multiple pathways, enhancing its applicability in different chemical processes.
  • Research Potential: Ongoing research continues to explore the properties and potential applications of 2-ethoxy-2-methyl-propane in more efficient processes or novel products, making it an exciting compound in chemical research.

As one delves deeper into the realm of organic chemistry, compounds like 2-ethoxy-2-methyl-propane serve as reminders of the diversity and complexity of molecular interactions. Each compound tells a story through its structure and functions, showcasing the elegance of chemistry at work.

Synonyms
tert-Butyl ethyl ether
637-92-3
Ethyl tert-butyl ether
2-Ethoxy-2-methylpropane
Propane, 2-ethoxy-2-methyl-
Ethyl tert-butyl oxide
Ether, tert-butyl ethyl
2-Methyl-2-ethoxypropane
Ethyl-tert-butyl ether
Methyl-2-ethoxypropane
1,1-Dimethylethyl ethyl ether
T-BUTYL ETHYL ETHER
CCRIS 6061
NSC 1069
EINECS 211-309-7
t-BuOEt
HSDB 7867
3R9B16WR19
NSC-1069
CHEBI:141564
EC 211-309-7
METHYL-2-ETHOXYPROPANE, 2-
ETHYL TERT-BUTYL ETHER [MI]
ethyl tertiary-butyl ether
Methyl2ethoxypropane
2Ethoxy2methylpropane
2Methyl2ethoxypropane
Ethyl tertbutyl oxide
tertButyl ethyl ether
Ethyl, tert-butyl oxide
1,1Dimethylethyl ethyl ether
Ethyl 1,1dimethylethyl ether
Propane, 2-ethyoxy-2-methyl
Ethyl, 1,1-dimethylethyl ether
ethyl 1,1-dimethylethyl ethyl ether
211-309-7
inchi=1/c6h14o/c1-5-7-6(2,3)4/h5h2,1-4h
ETBE
Ethyl t-butyl ether
Ethyl 1,1-dimethylethyl ether
2-ethoxy-2-methyl-propane
2-Methyl-2-ethoxypropane (etbe)
DTXSID0025604
MFCD00009225
UNII-3R9B16WR19
ethyl, t-butyl ether-
tert-C4H9OC2H5
SCHEMBL42870
tert-Butyl ethyl ether, 99%
DTXCID305604
CHEMBL1409831
NSC1069
ethyl (2-methyl-2-propyl) ether
Tox21_200349
GEO-03226
AKOS015909016
NCGC00091556-01
NCGC00091556-02
NCGC00257903-01
CAS-637-92-3
FT168399
DB-054548
tert-Butyl ethyl ether, analytical standard
B1542
NS00009065
N11919
tert-Butyl ethyl ether, purum, >=97.0% (GC)
A834529
Q424480
Ethyl-tert-butyl ether 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile