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Glycidyl ethyl ether

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H10O2
CAS number
3121-43-3
IUPAC name
2-(ethoxymethyl)oxirane
State
State

At room temperature, glycidyl ethyl ether is a liquid. Its low viscosity makes it easy to handle and incorporate into various chemical formulations.

Melting point (Celsius)
-93.60
Melting point (Kelvin)
179.55
Boiling point (Celsius)
145.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
418.15
General information
Molecular weight
102.13g/mol
Molar mass
102.1330g/mol
Density
0.9367g/cm3
Appearence

Glycidyl ethyl ether is a clear, colorless liquid with a faint, ether-like odor. It is used primarily as a reactive diluent or modifier for epoxy resins. Due to its liquid state and low color, it is suitable for applications in coatings, adhesives, and sealants.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-(ethoxymethyl)oxirane

2-(ethoxymethyl)oxirane, with its unique chemical structure, exhibits specific solubility characteristics that are essential for understanding its behavior in various environments. Generally, the solubility of this compound can be understood as follows:

  • Solvent Compatibility: 2-(ethoxymethyl)oxirane tends to be soluble in polar solvents due to the presence of the ethoxy group, which can engage in hydrogen bonding and dipole interactions.
  • Hydrophobic Interactions: The oxirane ring contributes to some hydrophobic character. Thus, its solubility in non-polar solvents may be limited, making it less soluble in hydrocarbons.
  • Temperature Effects: As with many organic compounds, solubility may increase with temperature. A rise in temperature can enhance solvation dynamics, allowing greater dissolution.
  • Concentration Consideration: At higher concentrations, 2-(ethoxymethyl)oxirane may exhibit changes in solubility behavior, which could lead to the formation of insoluble aggregates or phases.

In essence, while 2-(ethoxymethyl)oxirane is generally soluble in polar solvents, its solubility is influenced by factors such as the nature of the solvent, temperature, and concentration. Understanding these interactions is vital for applications in chemical synthesis and product formulation.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-(ethoxymethyl)oxirane

2-(ethoxymethyl)oxirane, commonly known as a type of epoxide, is a fascinating compound due to its unique structural and chemical properties. As a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis, it has garnered the interest of chemists and industry professionals alike. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Reactivity: Epoxides are known for their strain in the three-membered ring structure, making them highly reactive. This reactivity facilitates various chemical transformations, allowing chemists to create a wide range of derivatives.
  • Applications: 2-(ethoxymethyl)oxirane plays a crucial role in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, and polymers. Its utility in forming complex molecules makes it invaluable in many research and industrial settings.
  • Versatility: The ethoxy group contributes to the compound's solubility and enhances its reactivity with nucleophiles. This versatility paves the way for the preparation of diverse chemical products.
  • Synthesis: The synthesis of epoxides, including 2-(ethoxymethyl)oxirane, can be achieved through various methods, such as the oxidation of alkenes or the reaction of halohydrins. Understanding these pathways is essential for effective chemical manufacturing.
  • Safety Considerations: Like many reactive compounds, handling epoxides requires caution. They can be irritants and pose risks if not managed properly in laboratory settings.

As chemists continue to explore the significant potential of 2-(ethoxymethyl)oxirane, its role in advancing chemical research and development is expected to grow. Truly, this compound exemplifies the dynamic nature of organic chemistry!

Synonyms
ETHYL GLYCIDYL ETHER
1,2-Epoxy-3-ethoxypropane
(Ethoxymethyl)oxirane
Oxirane, 2-(ethoxymethyl)-
ZSP9639OMH
NSC 71436
glycidyl ethyl ether
CCRIS 1018
HSDB 6080
EINECS 223-671-3
NSC-71436
UN2752
UNII-ZSP9639OMH
BRN 0102669
2,3-epoxypropyl ethyl ether
1,2-Epoxy-3-ethyloxy propane
DTXSID90871049
UN 2752
5-17-03-00010 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
1,2Epoxy3ethoxypropane
3Ethoxy1,2epoxypropane
Oxirane, (ethoxymethyl)
Propane, 1,2epoxy3ethoxy
DTXCID00818723
1,2-EPOXY-3-ETHYLOXYPROPANE
ETHYL GLYCIDYL ETHER, (+-)-
hqcszrivjvoysu-uhfffaoysa-n
2-(Ethoxymethyl)oxirane
4016-11-9
Oxirane, (ethoxymethyl)-
3-Ethoxy-1,2-epoxypropane
Propane, 1,2-epoxy-3-ethoxy-
MFCD00085264
2-(Ethoxymethyl)oxirane #
1-Ethoxy-2,3-epoxypropane
Propane,2-epoxy-3-ethoxy-
SCHEMBL93509
ethyl glycidyl ether, AldrichCPR
NSC71436
AKOS000143630
ETHYL GLYCIDYL ETHER, (+/-)-
s11916
E0465
NS00048588
EN300-73725
Q27295872
F8880-5531
Z271128258
1,2-Epoxy-3-ethoxypropane [UN2752] [Flammable liquid]