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2-Ethyl-1,3-dioxolane

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Identification
Molecular formula
C5H10O2
CAS number
4115-12-2
IUPAC name
2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane
State
State

At room temperature, 2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-87.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
186.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
122.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
395.65
General information
Molecular weight
102.13g/mol
Molar mass
102.1320g/mol
Density
0.9570g/cm3
Appearence

2-Ethyl-1,3-dioxolane is a colorless liquid with a faint ether-like odor. As a liquid, it flows easily and has a glossy appearance.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane

2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane is an intriguing compound when it comes to its solubility characteristics. Generally, this compound is known to exhibit the following behavior in different solvents:

  • Water Solubility: 2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane has limited solubility in water due to its non-polar ethyl group, which disrupts hydrogen bonding.
  • Solvents: It is more soluble in organic solvents such as:
    • Alcohols (e.g., ethanol)
    • Ether
    • Benzene

Its solubility can be attributed to the presence of the dioxolane ring, which can engage in dipole-dipole interactions with polar solvents. However, the bulkiness of the ethyl group can hinder extensive interactions with water molecules.

To summarize:

  • Limitations in water solubility due to non-polar characteristics
  • Good solubility in various organic solvents
  • Facilitated interactions in polar media despite non-polar tendencies

In essence, the solubility profile of 2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane exemplifies the delicate balance of molecular interactions, showcasing how structural elements profoundly influence a compound's affinity towards different solvents.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Ethyl-1,3-Dioxolane

2-Ethyl-1,3-dioxolane is an intriguing organic compound that belongs to the family of dioxolanes. Here are some captivating insights about this compound:

  • Structural Features: The unique structure of 2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane includes a five-membered ring with two oxygen atoms, which contributes to its distinct chemical properties. This cyclic structure makes it a fascinating target for synthetic chemists.
  • Synthetic Applications: This compound is often utilized as a solvent and a reagent in organic synthesis, being particularly valuable in reactions requiring mild conditions.
  • Versatile Reactivity: The presence of both an ether and an aldehyde functionality provides 2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane with the ability to undergo various chemical transformations, making it a useful intermediate in the synthesis of complex molecules.
  • Role in Polymer Chemistry: Dioxolanes like 2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane are also studied for their potential in the development of polymers, contributing to innovations in material science.
  • Safety and Handling: While working with this compound, it's important to adhere to standard safety protocols, as it can pose health hazards. Always use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and work in a well-ventilated area.

In summary, 2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolane is not just an ordinary compound; its unique features and reactivity make it a significant player in the world of organic chemistry.

Synonyms
2-ETHYL-1,3-DIOXOLANE
2568-96-9
1,3-Dioxolane, 2-ethyl-
EINECS 219-910-6
Propanal, cyclic 1,2-ethanediyl acetal
DTXSID80180374
DTXCID90102865
219-910-6
webrdddjklaxto-uhfffaoysa-n
2-ethyl dioxolane
MFCD00792514
2-ethyl-1,3-dioxolan
SCHEMBL26404
AKOS006275602
FS-6482
DB-313981
NS00027943