Skip to main content

2-Ethyl-3-oxobutanoic acid

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C6H10O3
CAS number
1521-51-3
IUPAC name
2-ethyl-3-oxo-butanoic acid
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Ethyl-3-oxobutanoic acid is typically in the liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-35.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
238.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
200.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
473.15
General information
Molecular weight
130.14g/mol
Molar mass
130.1440g/mol
Density
1.0455g/cm3
Appearence

2-Ethyl-3-oxobutanoic acid is a colorless to light yellow liquid. It might appear slightly oily and has a distinct, mild odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-ethyl-3-oxo-butanoic acid

2-ethyl-3-oxo-butanoic acid, also known by its IUPAC name, exhibits interesting solubility properties. This organic compound is characterized by its polar functional groups, which influence its behavior in different solvents. Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Water Solubility: Due to the presence of the carboxylic acid functional group (-COOH), 2-ethyl-3-oxo-butanoic acid is generally soluble in water. The ability to form hydrogen bonds with water molecules enhances its hydrophilicity.
  • Solubility in Organic Solvents: This compound is also soluble in various organic solvents, particularly those that are polar in nature. Examples include ethanol and methanol.
  • Effects of pH: The solubility of 2-ethyl-3-oxo-butanoic acid can vary with pH levels. The carboxylic group can ionize in basic conditions, which can increase solubility in aqueous solutions.
  • Temperature Influence: Like many organic acids, its solubility may increase with temperature, making it easier to dissolve in hot water or organic solutions.

In summary, the solubility of 2-ethyl-3-oxo-butanoic acid is primarily influenced by its functional groups, environmental conditions, and the nature of the solvent used. This compound serves as a fascinating example of how molecular structure governs solubility characteristics.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Ethyl-3-oxo-butanoic Acid

2-Ethyl-3-oxo-butanoic acid, also known as a ketocarboxylic acid, is a fascinating compound with significant relevance in the fields of organic chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some intriguing details about this compound:

  • Structure and Function: This compound features a distinctive structure that includes both a ketone and a carboxylic acid functional group. This duality allows it to participate in a variety of chemical reactions, making it an interesting subject of study for chemists.
  • Role in Biotechnology: 2-Ethyl-3-oxo-butanoic acid plays a crucial role in metabolic pathways, and it could potentially be researched for its applications in synthetic biology. Understanding its metabolic role can lead to innovations in biotechnology.
  • Synthesis Methods: Chemists can synthesize this compound through various methods, including condensation reactions. Techniques such as the Claisen condensation can reveal the nuances of its formation, allowing students to explore classic organic synthesis strategies.
  • Applications: Due to its functional groups, it might be explored for use in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. Its properties could lead to the development of novel compounds with specific bioactivity.

According to scientific literature, "The reactivity of 2-ethyl-3-oxo-butanoic acid stems from the presence of both acidic and carbonyl functionalities, opening doors for diverse chemical transformations." This statement underscores the versatility of the compound in organic synthesis.

Whether you're a student diving into the complexities of organic chemistry or a seasoned scientist researching metabolic processes, 2-ethyl-3-oxo-butanoic acid is a compound that certainly warrants attention and exploration.

Synonyms
2-ETHYLACETOACETIC ACID
2-ethyl-3-oxobutanoic acid
2-acetylbutyric acid
2-acetylbutanoic acid
CHEBI:131199
DTXSID40963206
DTXCID501390972
4433-85-6
Aethyldiacetsaure
alpha-ethylacetoacetic acid
SCHEMBL157028
JWDSCUIQYJUHHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
AKOS006380512
NS00122698
Q27224963