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2-Ethyl-N-methylhexanamide

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Identification
Molecular formula
C9H19NO
CAS number
66590-71-8
IUPAC name
2-ethyl-N-methyl-hexanamide
State
State

At room temperature, 2-ethyl-N-methylhexanamide is in a liquid state.

Melting point (Celsius)
-36.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
237.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
242.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
515.15
General information
Molecular weight
157.26g/mol
Molar mass
157.2550g/mol
Density
0.8613g/cm3
Appearence

2-Ethyl-N-methylhexanamide is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It is transparent and can have a slightly amine-like odor.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-ethyl-N-methyl-hexanamide

The solubility of 2-ethyl-N-methyl-hexanamide can be quite intriguing due to its unique molecular structure. 2-ethyl-N-methyl-hexanamide contains both hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions, which affect its solubility in different solvents.

Key Points on Solubility:

  • Solvent Compatibility: This compound is primarily soluble in polar organic solvents such as alcohols and ethers because of its amide functional group.
  • Limited Water Solubility: Due to the long hydrocarbon chain, 2-ethyl-N-methyl-hexanamide has limited solubility in water. However, its solubility may slightly increase with the introduction of certain conditions like temperature or pH alterations.
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Balance: The balance between the hydrophobic ethyl group and the hydrophilic amide group can lead to unique interactions with other organic compounds, enhancing solubility in mixed solvent systems.

In summary, while 2-ethyl-N-methyl-hexanamide exhibits good solubility in polar organic solvents, its solubility in water remains quite low, making it essential to consider the solvent choice when conducting experiments or formulating products involving this compound.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-Ethyl-N-methyl-hexanamide

2-Ethyl-N-methyl-hexanamide is a fascinating compound that falls within the category of amides, which are derived from carboxylic acids. Here are some engaging insights regarding this compound:

  • Chemical Classification: Amides play a crucial role in organic chemistry, often serving as intermediates in various syntheses and exhibiting numerous properties that make them valuable in pharmaceuticals and materials science.
  • Versatile Applications: The utility of 2-ethyl-N-methyl-hexanamide extends beyond laboratory settings. It is used in fields such as:
    • Pharmaceuticals: In drug formulation and as an intermediate in the synthesis of bioactive compounds.
    • Agrochemicals: It can serve as a precursor in the development of agricultural chemicals.
    • Industrial processes: Employed in the creation of plasticizers or surfactants.
  • Structural Significance: The specific positioning of the ethyl and methyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom in the compound's structure influences its reactivity and physical properties, making it an intriguing subject for structural studies.
  • Synthetic Pathways: Chemists can synthesize 2-ethyl-N-methyl-hexanamide through various methods, often employing amination reactions which are pivotal in medicinal chemistry.
  • Research Potential: The unique properties of this compound have garnered interest in scientific research, particularly concerning its effectiveness and potential in developing new materials.

As a potential candidate for various applications in chemistry and industry, 2-ethyl-N-methyl-hexanamide highlights the importance of understanding amide structures and their associated reactivity. Its presence in synthesis and formulation processes illustrates the ever-evolving nature of organic chemistry.

Synonyms
2-Ethyl-N-methylhexanamide
1114-75-6
NSC 38806
HEXANAMIDE, 2-ETHYL-N-METHYL-
BRN 1754559
NSC38806
SCHEMBL2106254
CHEMBL1081421
NSC-38806
AKOS009163595