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2-Ethylcyclohexanol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H16O
CAS number
1675-54-3
IUPAC name
2-ethylcyclohexanol
State
State

At room temperature, 2-ethylcyclohexanol is a liquid.

Melting point (Celsius)
-30.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
243.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
210.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
483.15
General information
Molecular weight
128.21g/mol
Molar mass
128.2120g/mol
Density
0.9225g/cm3
Appearence

2-Ethylcyclohexanol appears as a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic mild odor. Its physical state as a viscous liquid is distinct and it is often used in various industrial applications due to its solvent properties.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-ethylcyclohexanol

2-ethylcyclohexanol, with the chemical formula C10H18O, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics, mainly driven by its molecular structure. This compound is a cyclic alcohol, which influences its interaction with solvents.

Key Solubility Features:

  • Polar Nature: The hydroxyl (-OH) group presents in 2-ethylcyclohexanol contributes to its polar nature, making it soluble in polar solvents.
  • Water Solubility: However, due to its relatively large hydrocarbon structure, the solubility of 2-ethylcyclohexanol in water is quite limited.
  • Organic Solvents: It is more likely to be soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and acetone, which align better with its hydrocarbon characteristics.
  • Temperature Effects: Like many alcohols, heated conditions may enhance solubility in various solvents.

In summary, while 2-ethylcyclohexanol shows some solubility in polar solvents, it is more compatible with organic solvents. When considering the solubility of 2-ethylcyclohexanol, one must remember:

"The balance between hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity governs its solubility behavior."

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Ethylcyclohexanol

2-Ethylcyclohexanol is an intriguing compound that belongs to the family of cyclic alcohols. Often used in various industrial applications, it serves as a notable example of how subtle structural variations can lead to differences in chemical properties and functionalities.

Key Features

  • Structural Importance: As a cyclohexanol derivative, the presence of an ethyl group directly influences the compound's interaction with other substances, enhancing its hydrophobic characteristics.
  • Industrial Applications: This compound has been utilized as a solvent and a starting material for synthesizing other chemical compounds, highlighting its versatility in organic chemistry.
  • Reactivity: 2-Ethylcyclohexanol can undergo various chemical reactions, including dehydration to form alkenes and oxidation to produce ketones or aldehydes, showcasing its potential in complex synthetic pathways.

Health and Safety Considerations

Handling any chemical, including 2-ethylcyclohexanol, requires adherence to safety protocols. Chemists emphasize the importance of using personal protective equipment (PPE) and conducting experiments in well-ventilated areas to minimize exposure.

Fun Fact

Interestingly, cyclic alcohols like 2-ethylcyclohexanol often exhibit unique behavior in terms of solubility and boiling point compared to their open-chain counterparts. This is due to the ring strain and sterics introduced by the cyclic structure.

Overall, 2-ethylcyclohexanol represents a fascinating interplay of structure and function in chemistry, reminding us how small changes can lead to significant differences in the properties and behaviors of chemical compounds!

Synonyms
2-ETHYLCYCLOHEXANOL
3760-20-1
EINECS 223-174-1
NSC 62035
223-174-1
2-ethylcyclohexan-1-ol
2-ethyl-cyclohexanol
2-Ethylcyclohexanol,c&t
NSC62035
MFCD00001445
Cyclohexanol, 2-ethyl-
2-Ethylcyclohexanol(c,t)
SCHEMBL43179
DTXSID20958650
DAA76020
NSC-62035
AKOS000119845
AKOS017278392
BS-22902
CS-0204697
E0365
NS00045248
EN300-19953
D90497
Z104476198