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2-Ethylhexane-1,6-diol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C8H18O2
CAS number
94-96-2
IUPAC name
2-ethylhexane-1,6-diol
State
State

At room temperature, 2-Ethylhexane-1,6-diol is in a liquid state, characterized by its uncolored appearance and oily consistency.

Melting point (Celsius)
33.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
306.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
267.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
540.15
General information
Molecular weight
146.24g/mol
Molar mass
146.2380g/mol
Density
0.9400g/cm3
Appearence

2-Ethylhexane-1,6-diol is a colorless, viscous liquid. It is relatively stable under normal conditions and slightly soluble in water, making it useful in industrial applications, particularly as a plasticizer and a stabilizing agent.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-ethylhexane-1,6-diol

2-ethylhexane-1,6-diol exhibits interesting solubility characteristics due to its chemical structure, which includes both hydrophilic (water-attracting) and hydrophobic (water-repelling) regions. This compound is classified as a diol, containing two hydroxyl (-OH) groups, which significantly influence its solubility behavior.

Key Solubility Points:

  • The presence of two hydroxyl groups enhances the compound's ability to form hydrogen bonds with water, making it relatively soluble in water compared to many non-polar hydrocarbons.
  • However, the long hydrocarbon chain contributes to a certain degree of hydrophobicity, which can limit solubility in highly polar solvents.
  • Typically, 2-ethylhexane-1,6-diol shows moderate solubility in organic solvents such as ethanol or acetone.

Overall, while it has favorable solubility in water due to its functional groups, the balance between its hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties results in a unique solubility profile that may vary with temperature and concentration.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-Ethylhexane-1,6-diol

2-Ethylhexane-1,6-diol is a fascinating chemical compound that falls under the category of diols, which are characterized by having two hydroxyl (-OH) groups. This particular compound has a variety of applications and properties that make it noteworthy in the field of chemistry.

Key Characteristics

  • Versatile Solvent: 2-ethylhexane-1,6-diol is known for its ability to act as a solvent, which is invaluable in various chemical reactions and processes.
  • Plasticizer: It is often used as a plasticizer in the production of flexible polymers, helping to enhance the mechanical properties of materials.
  • Low Volatility: Due to its low volatility, this compound is favored in applications where evaporation needs to be minimized, ensuring stability during processing.

Applications

This compound's chemical structure enables a range of applications, including:

  • Coatings: Used in paint formulations for improved adhesion and durability.
  • Cosmetics: Serves as an emollient in skin care products, enhancing texture and moisture retention.
  • Textiles: Acts as a softening agent in textile applications, thereby improving fabric comfort.

Chemical Reactivity

In terms of reactivity, 2-ethylhexane-1,6-diol can undergo various chemical reactions, including:

  • Oxidation: Can be oxidized to form ketones or aldehydes, which may lead to new functional compounds.
  • Esters Formation: It can react with carboxylic acids to form esters, making it useful in the synthesis of esters for flavors and fragrances.

In summary, 2-ethylhexane-1,6-diol is more than just a common diol; its unique features and applications make it a compound of great importance in both academic studies and industrial uses. As scientists continue to explore its capabilities, we can expect to uncover even more intriguing aspects of this versatile compound!

Synonyms
2-Ethyl-1,6-hexanediol
2-ethylhexane-1,6-diol
3-Hydroxymethyl-4-heptanol
1,6-Hexanediol, 2-ethyl-
UNII-W6Z28A9YWO
W6Z28A9YWO
15208-19-2
2-ETHYL-1,6-HEXANEDIOL [II]
2-ETHYL-1,6-HEXANEDIOL (II)
SCHEMBL28176
AJKXDPSHWRTFOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
DB-203328
Q27292417