Skip to main content

N-Methyldiethanolamine

ADVERTISEMENT
Identification
Molecular formula
C5H13NO
CAS number
105-59-9
IUPAC name
2-[ethyl(methyl)amino]ethanol
State
State

At room temperature, N-Methyldiethanolamine is typically a liquid. It is commonly used in applications where amine functionality is required, such as in the synthesis of surfactants or as a catalyst in polymerization reactions.

Melting point (Celsius)
-3.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
270.15
Boiling point (Celsius)
243.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
516.15
General information
Molecular weight
119.18g/mol
Molar mass
119.1760g/mol
Density
0.9863g/cm3
Appearence

N-Methyldiethanolamine is a colorless to pale yellow liquid. It possesses an amine-like odor typical of organic amines. The liquid is clear and can become viscous at lower temperatures.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-[ethyl(methyl)amino]ethanol

2-[ethyl(methyl)amino]ethanol, known for its unique structure, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics:

  • It is primarily soluble in water due to the presence of an amino group, which can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules.
  • This compound demonstrates significant hydrophilicity, leading to its ability to easily dissolve in polar solvents.
  • While it is soluble in water, solubility in organic solvents may vary. It shows some degree of solubility in alcohols and other polar organic solvents.
  • However, the degree of solubility might decrease in non-polar solvents, given its polar functional groups.

As a result, 2-[ethyl(methyl)amino]ethanol can be considered a versatile compound in terms of solubility, making it applicable in various chemical contexts.

Interesting facts

Exploring 2-[ethyl(methyl)amino]ethanol

2-[ethyl(methyl)amino]ethanol, commonly known as a derivative of ethanolamine, is a fascinating compound with important implications in both research and industry. Here are some interesting facts about this compound:

  • Versatile Amino Alcohol: This compound is categorized as an amino alcohol, which means it contains both an amine and an alcohol functional group. Such structures are crucial in pharmaceuticals, acting as intermediates in the synthesis of drugs.
  • Biological Significance: Amino alcohols like 2-[ethyl(methyl)amino]ethanol are known to participate in biological processes, influencing neurotransmission and serving as precursors to important biomolecules.
  • Industrial Applications: The compound is utilized in various industrial applications, including surfactants, corrosion inhibitors, and as a building block in the synthesis of polymers.
  • Synthesis Challenges: The synthesis of 2-[ethyl(methyl)amino]ethanol can be quite complex, often requiring specific conditions to ensure the desired purity and yield.
  • Safety Considerations: As with many chemical compounds, handling 2-[ethyl(methyl)amino]ethanol necessitates precautionary measures due to its potential effects on human health and the environment. It’s essential for laboratory personnel to follow safety protocols to minimize risks.

In summary, 2-[ethyl(methyl)amino]ethanol stands out not just for its chemical structure but also for its diverse roles across different fields. Its presence in pharmaceutical formulations and industrial processes highlights its importance in advancing both science and technology.

Synonyms
2893-43-8
Riker #566
ETHANOL, 2-(ETHYLMETHYLAMINO)-
2-[ethyl(methyl)amino]ethanol
2-[ethyl(methyl)amino]ethan-1-ol
2-(N-METHYLETHYLAMINO)ETHANOL
n-ethyl-n-methylethanolamine
MFCD00045978
2-(Ethylmethylamino)ethanol
n-methyl-n-ethylethanolamine
BRN 1731982
SCHEMBL97389
DTXSID10183131
AKOS003083883
DA-07307
NS-01003
F79766