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2-Fluoroethanol

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Identification
Molecular formula
C2H5FO
CAS number
557-32-2
IUPAC name
2-fluoroethanol
State
State
Liquid at room temperature.
Melting point (Celsius)
-36.50
Melting point (Kelvin)
236.70
Boiling point (Celsius)
102.50
Boiling point (Kelvin)
375.70
General information
Molecular weight
64.06g/mol
Molar mass
64.0610g/mol
Density
1.1467g/cm3
Appearence

2-Fluoroethanol is a colorless liquid with a faint alcohol-like odor. It is known for its high reactivity and is often used in chemical synthesis.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-Fluoroethanol

2-Fluoroethanol, with the chemical formula C2H5FO, is a compound that exhibits interesting solubility characteristics. Its polar nature, due to the presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH), greatly influences its behavior in various solvents.

Here are some key points regarding its solubility:

  • Highly soluble in water: 2-Fluoroethanol is known for its remarkable solubility in water, attributed to hydrogen bonding between its -OH group and water molecules.
  • Solvent interaction: This compound is also soluble in a range of organic solvents, including alcohols and ethers, allowing for versatility in applications.
  • Temperature effects: The solubility can vary with temperature, typically increasing as temperature rises due to enhanced molecular movement and interaction.

In summary, 2-fluoroethanol is an excellent example of a polar compound that showcases a significant ability to dissolve in both aqueous and organic environments, making it a valuable substance in chemical processes.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2-Fluoroethanol

2-Fluoroethanol, a fascinating compound in organic chemistry, boasts several noteworthy characteristics that make it an intriguing subject of study. Here are some interesting aspects:

  • Fluorinated Alcohol: As a fluorinated derivative of ethanol, 2-fluoroethanol has unique properties that set it apart from its non-fluorinated counterpart. Fluorination often enhances the compound's reactivity and chemical stability.
  • Role in Pharmaceuticals: This compound is not just a simple alcohol; it has found applications in the pharmaceutical industry. Its ability to alter the behavior of molecules makes it valuable in drug design and development.
  • Biochemical Significance: 2-Fluoroethanol is studied for its role in metabolic pathways. Research suggests that it can influence cellular processes, particularly in bacteria and other microorganisms, offering insights into metabolic engineering.
  • Environmental Impact: Due to the incorporation of fluorine, 2-fluoroethanol exhibits different environmental behavior compared to non-fluorinated compounds. Understanding its fate in the environment is crucial for assessing its ecological impact.
  • Applications in Organic Synthesis: The compound serves as a valuable building block in organic synthesis. Its reactivity allows chemists to introduce fluorine into various organic structures, paving the way for the development of new materials and chemicals.

In summary, 2-fluoroethanol is more than just a simple chemical. Its diversified applications, particularly in medicine and organic synthesis, highlight the importance of fluorinated compounds in modern chemistry. As the saying goes, "What is essential is invisible to the eye," and understanding the nuanced properties of 2-fluoroethanol reveals the unseen complexities within the field of chemical science.

Synonyms
2-Fluoroethanol
371-62-0
Ethanol, 2-fluoro-
ETHYLENE FLUOROHYDRIN
2-Fluoro-1-ethanol
beta-Fluoroethanol
.beta.-Fluoroethanol
TL 741
2-Fluoro-ethanol
2-fluoroethan-1-ol
HSDB 6389
EINECS 206-740-2
NSC 158283
BRN 1730857
4M427A5HML
NSC-158283
1-FLUOROETHAN-2-OL
DTXSID0059902
4-01-00-01366 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
2-FLUORO-1-ETHANOL [HSDB]
Monofluorethanol
Monofluoroethanol
63919-01-7
ETHANOL, FLUORO-
UNII-4M427A5HML
2fluoroethanol
betaFluoroethanol
2Fluoro1ethanol
1-Fluoroethan-2-ol; Ethylene Fluorohydrin; Flutritex 2; NSC 158283; beta-Fluoroethanol;
Ethanol, 2fluoro
2-fluoroethane-1-ol
FLUTRITEX 2
CH2FCH2OH
2-Fluoroethanol, 95%
WLN: Q2F
CHEMBL115586
DTXCID8039291
BBL027407
NSC158283
STK802058
AKOS004904101
GS-3504
BP-11368
NS00041465
EN300-82361
Q209389
206-740-2