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2-Furylmercury

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Identification
Molecular formula
C4H4HgO
CAS number
17066-54-3
IUPAC name
2-furylmercury
State
State

2-Furylmercury is a solid at room temperature, forming a crystalline or powdered appearance. It should be stored in a cool, dry place, away from light and moisture.

Melting point (Celsius)
90.00
Melting point (Kelvin)
363.00
Boiling point (Celsius)
250.00
Boiling point (Kelvin)
523.00
General information
Molecular weight
256.67g/mol
Molar mass
256.6740g/mol
Density
4.3060g/cm3
Appearence

2-Furylmercury is typically found as a pale yellow solid. It maintains the aromatic characteristics of the furan ring, giving it a distinct structure among organomercury compounds. It appears as crystalline or powder form and must be handled carefully due to its toxic nature.

Comment on solubility

Solubility of 2-Furylmercury

2-Furylmercury, a compound featuring a mercury atom bonded to a furyl group, exhibits interesting solubility characteristics that can be analyzed based on its structural properties. Understanding its solubility is essential for applications in organic synthesis and environmental studies.

Key Points about Solubility:

  • Polarity: 2-Furylmercury contains both nonpolar and polar components, which contributes to its moderate solubility in various solvents.
  • Solvent Effects: It tends to dissolve better in organic solvents, such as ethers and alcohols, compared to water.
  • Reaction with Water: While 2-furylmercury is not highly soluble in water, it may undergo hydrolysis, leading to the release of mercury ions and other by-products.
  • Toxicity Consideration: The solubility of mercury compounds, including 2-furylmercury, raises concerns about their environmental and biological impact; soluble forms can be more bioavailable.

As a reminder, it is crucial to handle this compound with caution due to the potential risks associated with mercury exposure.

Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-Furylmercury

2-Furylmercury is a fascinating organomercury compound that has garnered attention in recent years for its unique properties and applications in chemistry. Here are some intriguing facts about this compound:

  • Structure and Functionality: The presence of the furan ring in 2-furylmercury contributes to its reactivity and offers interesting pathways for chemical synthesis. This aromatic heterocyclic structure allows for specific electronic and steric interactions, making it a valuable intermediate in various chemical reactions.
  • Toxicological Considerations: Like many organomercury compounds, 2-furylmercury exhibits toxicological properties. Its use must be carefully controlled, as mercury is known for its harmful effects on health and the environment. Scientists are continually researching safer alternatives.
  • Applications in Organic Synthesis: This compound is often utilized in organic chemistry as a reagent for forming carbon-carbon bonds. Its ability to participate in nucleophilic attacks opens avenues for the creation of more complex molecules, highlighting its significance in synthesis.
  • Research Interest: Due to the growing interest in organometallic chemistry, 2-furylmercury has become a subject of numerous studies aimed at understanding its reactivity and potential applications in materials science and medicinal chemistry.

Overall, 2-furylmercury represents a compelling intersection of interests ranging from structural chemistry to toxicological research. It serves as a reminder of the dual nature of certain compounds: their potential for innovative applications alongside their necessary cautions for health and safety.